| 腰椎椎间融合术后隐性失血的研究进展 |
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投稿时间：2018-04-25
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| 期刊信息：《中国骨伤》2018年，第31卷，第11期，第1077-1080页 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2018.11.018 |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要:腰椎椎间融合术是目前治疗腰椎疾病最常用的术式之一，但术后隐性失血量大，占总失血量的1/3甚至1/2以上，如不注意监测与治疗，则易引起贫血、延长卧床时间，从而增加感染的机会。本文就腰椎融合术后隐性失血可能发生的机制、影响因素、隐性出血量的计算、治疗方法进行综述，使术者对进行腰椎融合术的患者隐性失血量有一个正确的认识和评估，从而减少并发症的发生，对帮助患者顺利度过围手术期有着重要意义。 |
| 【关键词】腰椎 椎间融合术 隐性失血 综述文献 |
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| Progress on hidden blood loss after lumbar interbody fusion |
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| ABSTRACT Lumbar interbody fusion is one of the most commonly used surgical treatment of lumbar disease at present, but the hidden blood loss after surgery is large, accounting for 1/3 or even more than 1/2 of total blood loss. If not monitored and treated for the hidden blood, it can result in anemia and prolong bed time, thereby increasing the chance of infection. This paper summarizes the mechanism, influencing factors, calculation and treatment of hidden blood loss after lumbar fusion, so that the surgeon can have a correct understanding and evaluation of the hidden blood loss for the patients undergoing lumbar intervertebral fusion, and so as to reduce the occurrence of complications. This is very important for helping patients to pass perioperative period smoothly. |
| KEY WORDS lumbar vertebra Interbody fusion Hidden blood loss Review literature |
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| 引用本文，请按以下格式著录参考文献： |
| 中文格式: | 班正涛,刘汝专.腰椎椎间融合术后隐性失血的研究进展[J].中国骨伤,2018,31(11):1077~1080 |
| 英文格式: | BAN Zheng-tao,LIU Ru-zhuan.Progress on hidden blood loss after lumbar interbody fusion[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2018,31(11):1077~1080 |
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