改良Metaizeau法治疗Judet Ⅲ型或Ⅳ型儿童桡骨颈骨折
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
林红明 LIN Hong-ming 舟山市中医院小儿骨科, 浙江 舟山 316000 Zhoushan Hospital of TCM, Zhoushan 316000, Zhejiang, China 695477455@qq.com 
马一平 MA Yi-ping 舟山市中医院小儿骨科, 浙江 舟山 316000 Zhoushan Hospital of TCM, Zhoushan 316000, Zhejiang, China  
胡成挺 HU Cheng-ting 舟山市中医院小儿骨科, 浙江 舟山 316000 Zhoushan Hospital of TCM, Zhoushan 316000, Zhejiang, China  
周致娟 ZHOU Zhi-juan 舟山市中医院小儿骨科, 浙江 舟山 316000 Zhoushan Hospital of TCM, Zhoushan 316000, Zhejiang, China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2018年,第31卷,第9期,第790-793页
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2018.09.002
基金项目:浙江省舟山市卫生局科技计划项目(编号:2015B05)
中文摘要:

目的:探讨改良Metaizeau法治疗Judet Ⅲ或Ⅳ型儿童桡骨颈骨折的临床疗效。

方法:自2014年5月至2017年3月收治Judet Ⅲ或Ⅳ型儿童桡骨颈骨折患者32例,男21例,女11例;年龄5.7~10.6岁,平均7.2岁。32例患者均在经皮克氏针撬拨复位辅助下,行弹性髓内针固定。采用改良An-Morrey肘关节功能评分评价肘关节活动度、力量、稳定性、疼痛。

结果:所有病例获得术后随访,时间12~15个月。术后患儿均未出现切口感染、钉尾刺激、桡骨小头坏死等并发症。术后8~10周骨折获得骨性愈合。改良An-Morrey肘关节功能评分由术前的58.69±5.80提高到术后12个月的99.13±1.79,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。

结论:改良Metaizeau法治疗儿童桡骨颈骨折,手术并发症少,创伤小,骨折愈合率高,有利于肘关节功能的恢复。
【关键词】桡骨骨折  骨折固定术,髓内  儿童
 
Modified Metaizeau's technique for the treatment of radial neck fractures of Judet Ⅲ or Ⅳ in children
ABSTRACT  

Objective: To explore the clinical effect of modified Metaizeau's technique for radial neck fractures of Judet Ⅲ or Ⅳ in children,summarizing the value of clinical application.

Methods: From May 2014 to March 2017,32 children of Judet Ⅲ or Ⅳ radial neck fractures were treated with percutaneous Kirschner wire poking reduction and closed reduction with elastic intramedullary nailing fixation,including 21 boys and 11 girls,aged from 5.7 to 10.6 years old with a mean of 7.2 years old. The modified An-Morrey functional rating index were used to evaluate elbow range of motion,myodynamia,stability,and pain preoperatively and 1 year postoperatively in all the patients.

Results: All patients were available for an average follow-up from 12 to 15 months. No complications such as incision infection,wire or nail tail irritation and avascular necrosis of radial head and epiphyses was occurred. The fracture achieved solid healing at 8 to 10 weeks after operation. The modified An and Morrey functional score improved from 58.69±5.80 before operation to 99.13±1.79 at 1 year after operation,there was obvious difference of scores between preoperative and postoperative at 1 year.

Conclusion: Modified Metaizeau's technique is a reliable and good treatment for Judet Ⅲ or Ⅳ radial neck fractures in children,which has advantages of few complication,minimal invasion,quick fracture union and good recovery of elbow joint.
KEY WORDS  Radius fractures  Fracture fixation,intramedullary  Child
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:林红明,马一平,胡成挺,周致娟.改良Metaizeau法治疗Judet Ⅲ型或Ⅳ型儿童桡骨颈骨折[J].中国骨伤,2018,31(9):790~793
英文格式:LIN Hong-ming,MA Yi-ping,HU Cheng-ting,ZHOU Zhi-juan.Modified Metaizeau's technique for the treatment of radial neck fractures of Judet Ⅲ or Ⅳ in children[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2018,31(9):790~793
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