清创结合负压封闭引流技术治疗手部高压油漆注射伤
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
陈庆 CHEN Qing 武汉大学人民医院骨三科,湖北 武汉 430060 Department of the 3rd Orthopaedics,People's Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,Hebei,China chenqingortho@hotmail.com 
刘登胜 LIU Deng-sheng 武汉大学人民医院骨三科,湖北 武汉 430060 Department of the 3rd Orthopaedics,People's Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,Hebei,China  
胡巍 HU Wei 武汉大学人民医院骨三科,湖北 武汉 430060 Department of the 3rd Orthopaedics,People's Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,Hebei,China  
李亚明 LI Ya-ming 武汉大学人民医院骨三科,湖北 武汉 430060 Department of the 3rd Orthopaedics,People's Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,Hebei,China  
刘世清 LIU Shi-qing 武汉大学人民医院骨三科,湖北 武汉 430060 Department of the 3rd Orthopaedics,People's Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,Hebei,China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2011年,第24卷,第10期,第851-853页
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2011.10.015
基金项目:
中文摘要:

目的: 探讨负压封闭引流(VSD)技术对手部高压油漆注射伤创面的修复作用及评价疗效。

方法: 自2005年4月至2010年8月,采用清创结合VSD技术治疗手部高压油漆注射伤14例,年龄23~47岁,平均36.5岁,均为男性,均为左手受伤,拇指5例,食指3例,中指2例,手掌4例。患手肿胀明显,末梢血运差。所有患者在伤后6 h内急诊行清创探查及VSD封闭创面,经3~4次手术,待创面肉芽组织新鲜,无明显炎性渗出后,行植皮(9例)或转移皮瓣(5例)修复创面。

结果: 14例患者均获得随访,时间8~16个月,平均12个月。所有创面均愈合良好。根据TAM功能评定法评价:优7例,良6例,中1例。

结论: 清创结合VSD技术能够有效避免伤口感染,促进肉芽组织生成,有利于创面修复。
【关键词】  创伤和损伤  引流术  清创术
 
Treatment of high-pressure paint injection injuries of hand with debridement combined with vacuum sealing drainage technique
ABSTRACT  

Objective: To explore the effects of debridement combined with vacuum sealing drainage(VSD) technique in treatment of high-pressure paint injection injuries of hand.

Methods: From April 2005 to August 2010,14 patients with high-pressure paint injection injuries of hand were treated with debridement and VSD technique within 6 hours after injury.All the patients were male,ranging in age from 23 to 47 years with an average of 36.5 years.All injuries occurred left hand,thumb injured in 5 cases,index finger in 3 cases,middle finger in 2 cases and palm in 4 cases.Injured hands swelled obviously with poor blood circulation.When the wounds were covered with fresh granulation tissue without inflammatory effusion after operation of 3-4 times,the skingrafting (9 cases) or transfer flap (5 cases) were done on the wounds.

Results: All the patients were followed up from 8 to 16 months with an average of 12 months.All the wounds obtained good healing.Therapeutic effects were estimated according to TAM criteria,7 cases were excellent,6 good and 1 fair.

Conclusion: In high-pressure paint injection injuries of hands,debridement combined with VSD technique can avoid wound infection,promote the growth of granulation tissue.It is beneficial to wound healing.
KEY WORDS  Hand  Wounds and injuries  Drainage  Debridement
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:陈庆,刘登胜,胡巍,李亚明,刘世清.清创结合负压封闭引流技术治疗手部高压油漆注射伤[J].中国骨伤,2011,24(10):851~853
英文格式:CHEN Qing,LIU Deng-sheng,HU Wei,LI Ya-ming,LIU Shi-qing.Treatment of high-pressure paint injection injuries of hand with debridement combined with vacuum sealing drainage technique[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2011,24(10):851~853
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