小夹板改良外固定治疗小儿前臂双骨折的临床观察
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
文朝 WEN Chao 深圳市龙岗区横岗人民医院骨科, 广东 深圳 518115 Department of Orthopaedics,Henggang People's Hospital of Longgang District,Shenzhen 518115,Guangdong,China 260525883@QQ.com 
潘会琴 PAN Hui-qin 深圳市龙岗区横岗人民医院骨科, 广东 深圳 518115 Department of Orthopaedics,Henggang People's Hospital of Longgang District,Shenzhen 518115,Guangdong,China  
梁兴森 LIANG Xing-sen 广东省第二人民医院  
吴建斌 WU Jian-bin 深圳市龙岗区横岗人民医院骨科, 广东 深圳 518115 Department of Orthopaedics,Henggang People's Hospital of Longgang District,Shenzhen 518115,Guangdong,China  
方楚权 FANG Chu-quan 深圳市龙岗区横岗人民医院骨科, 广东 深圳 518115 Department of Orthopaedics,Henggang People's Hospital of Longgang District,Shenzhen 518115,Guangdong,China  
谢世隆 XIE Shi-long 深圳市龙岗区横岗人民医院骨科, 广东 深圳 518115 Department of Orthopaedics,Henggang People's Hospital of Longgang District,Shenzhen 518115,Guangdong,China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2010年,第23卷,第8期,第624-625页
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2010.08.022
基金项目:
中文摘要:

目的:探讨保守治疗儿童创伤的优势,观察评价保守外固定治疗儿童前臂双骨折的临床疗效。

方法:自2007年6月至2008年6月,手法整复、小夹板改良外固定治疗前臂双骨折52例,男33例,女19例;年龄4~15岁,平均8.6岁;病程1 h~7 d.所有患者均有明确的外伤史,治疗前拍摄X线片显示尺桡骨双骨折。

结果: 52例均获得随访,时间6~14个月,平均9.4个月。所有骨折均达骨性愈合,骨折临床愈合时间4~8周,平均6周。采用Berton评定标准对治疗效果进行评价,优37例,良15例。

结论: 严格按照适应证,使用小夹板改良外固定治疗儿童前臂双骨折,操作安全,创伤小,费用低,功能恢复好。
【关键词】小夹板固定  尺骨骨折  桡骨骨折  正骨手法
 
Clinical observation on the modified external fixation with splints for double fractures of forearm in children
ABSTRACT  

Objective: To explore the advantages of conservative treatment for trauma of children,and evaluate effect of external fixation for the treatment of double fractures of forearm.

Methods: From June 2007 to June 2008,52 patients with double fractures of forearm were treated with manipulative reduction and modified external fixation by splints. Among them,33 males and 19 females,the age was from 4 to 15 years with an average of 8.6 years. The course of disease was from 1 hour to 7 days. All patients had a definite history of trauma,and pre-treatment X-ray film showed double fracture of ulna and radius.

Results: All patients were followed up from 6 to 14 months with an average of 9.4 months. All fractures healed and the healing time was from 4 to 8 weeks with an average of 6 weeks. The clinical effect was evaluated according to Berton criteria,37 cases obtained excellent result,15 good.

Conclusion: Strict choose indication of conservative treatment can obtain satisfied effect in treating double fractures of forearm in children. The method has advantages of safe operation,less injury,cheap expense,which can well obtain functional rehabilitation of patients.
KEY WORDS  Small splint fixation  Ulna fractures  Radius fractures  Bone setting manipulation
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:文朝,潘会琴,梁兴森,吴建斌,方楚权,谢世隆.小夹板改良外固定治疗小儿前臂双骨折的临床观察[J].中国骨伤,2010,23(8):624~625
英文格式:WEN Chao,PAN Hui-qin,LIANG Xing-sen,WU Jian-bin,FANG Chu-quan,XIE Shi-long.Clinical observation on the modified external fixation with splints for double fractures of forearm in children[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2010,23(8):624~625
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