| 骨性结构异常对下尺桡关节稳定影响的研究进展 |
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Received:August 15, 2019
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| 作者 | Author | 单位 | Unit | E-Mail |
| 陆陈林 |
LU Chen-lin |
宁波大学医学院, 浙江 宁波 315000 |
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| 祝斌 |
ZHU Bin |
宁波大学医学院附属宁波市第六医院, 浙江 宁波 315040 |
Ningbo No.6 Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo 315040, Zhejiang, China |
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| 竺枫 |
ZHU Feng |
宁波大学医学院附属宁波市第六医院, 浙江 宁波 315040 |
Ningbo No.6 Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo 315040, Zhejiang, China |
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| 黄天翔 |
HUANG Tian-xiang |
宁波大学医学院, 浙江 宁波 315000 |
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| 王欣 |
and WANG Xin |
宁波大学医学院附属宁波市第六医院, 浙江 宁波 315040 |
Ningbo No.6 Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo 315040, Zhejiang, China |
dr.wangxin@qq.com |
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| 期刊信息：《中国骨伤》2020年33卷，第8期，第770-775页 |
| DOI：10.12200/j.issn.1003-0034.2020.08.017 |
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| 下尺桡关节（distal radioulnar joint，DRUJ）不仅是腕部主要的承重关节，还是前臂旋转的枢纽，是身体中最重要且独特的关节之一。保持下尺桡关节的稳定性对日常生活非常重要，稳定下尺桡关节的组织包括骨性结构和软组织结构，虽然软组织结构对其稳定性的贡献要远远超过骨性结构，但是不能忽视骨性结构异常对下尺桡关节造成的影响。本文通过回顾相关文献，将骨性结构异常分为先天性及获得性骨结构异常，分别分析、整理两者对下尺桡关节稳定性所造成的影响，并从临床症状、分级、治疗等方面进行总结，简述下尺桡关节不稳在当前临床中存在的问题及其在今后的研究方向，以期为日后临床应用提供参考。 |
| [关键词]:下尺桡关节 骨性结构异常 关节稳定性 |
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| Study progressing on the effect of bone structural abnormalities on the distal radioulnar joint stability |
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| Abstract:The distal radioulnar joint is not only the main load-bearing joint in the wrist,but also the pivot of the rotation of the forearm. It is one of the most important and unique joints in the body. Maintaining the stability of the distal radioulnar joint is very important for our daily life. The tissue to stabilize the distal radioulnar joint includes bone structures and soft tissue structures. Although the contribution of soft tissue structures to its stability is far exceeding that of bone structures,the influence of abnormal bone structure on the distal radioulnar joint cannot be ignored. By reviewing the relevant literatures,this article divides the bone structural abnormalities into congenital and acquired bone structural abnormalities. The effects of congenital and acquired bone structural abnormalities on the distal radioulnar joint stability are analysized and collated in this article,and its clinical symptoms,clinical grading,clinical treatments are also summerized. The problems of distal radioulnar joint instability in clinical practicing and its future researching directions are briefly described in order to provide some suggestions for future clinical applications. |
| KEYWORDS:Distal radioulnar joint Abnormal bone structure Joint stability |
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| 引用本文，请按以下格式著录参考文献： |
| 中文格式: | 陆陈林,祝斌,竺枫,黄天翔,王欣.骨性结构异常对下尺桡关节稳定影响的研究进展[J].中国骨伤,2020,33(8):770~775 |
| 英文格式: | LU Chen-lin,ZHU Bin,ZHU Feng,HUANG Tian-xiang,and WANG Xin.Study progressing on the effect of bone structural abnormalities on the distal radioulnar joint stability[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2020,33(8):770~775 |
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