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桥接系统治疗成人锁骨中段骨折
Hits: 1892   Download times: 1132   Received:July 11, 2018    
作者Author单位UnitE-Mail
牛锋 NIU Feng 南京中医药大学, 江苏 南京 210023
南京中医药大学扬州附属医院骨伤科, 江苏 扬州 225000
Department of Orthopaedics, Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, China  
马勇 MA Yong 南京中医药大学, 江苏 南京 210023 Department of Orthopaedics, Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, China zhongyi-my@263.net 
田涛 TIAN Tao 南京中医药大学扬州附属医院骨伤科, 江苏 扬州 225000  
周建中 ZHOU Jian-zhong 南京中医药大学扬州附属医院骨伤科, 江苏 扬州 225000  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2019年32卷,第1期,第38-42页
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2019.01.008
基金项目:国家卫生和计划生育委员会医药卫生科技发展研究中心课题(编号:W2015QJ056)


目的:探讨桥接系统治疗成人锁骨中段骨折的临床疗效。

方法:自2016年1月至2016年8月采用切开复位桥接系统内固定治疗28例成人锁骨中段骨折患者,其中男15例,女13例;年龄27~82(48.50±15.34)岁;病程13~15(14.17±0.77)个月。记录患者的骨折愈合时间及并发症情况,并于术前,术后1、3、13个月采用肩关节Constant评分进行疗效评价。

结果:28例患者骨折均达到临床愈合标准,愈合时间2.5~4.0(3.05±0.44)个月。术后未出现感染、骨不连、延迟愈合、内固定物断裂及内固定取出后再骨折病例。28例患者获得随访,时间13~15个月(14.17±0.77)个月。术后1、3、13个月患侧肩关节Constant评分分别为76.57±4.70、90.75±3.62、96.07±2.40,与术前58.36±4.98比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。

结论:桥接系统可以作为治疗成人锁骨中段骨折的一种新型内固定方式,具有恢复快、并发症少的特点,可以降低内固定物断裂、应力下骨质疏松、内固定取出后再骨折的风险。
[关键词]:锁骨  骨折  骨折固定术  骨折切开复位
 
Clinical application of bridge-link combined fixation system for adult mid-shaft clavicle fractures
Abstract:

Objective: To explore clinical efficacy of bridge-link combined fixation system for adult mid-shaft clavicle fractures.

Methods: From January 2016 to August 2016,28 patients with mid-shaft clavicle fractures were treated by bridge-link combined fixation system,including 15 males and 13 females,aged from 27 to 82 years old with an average of(48.50±15.34) years old;the courses of disease was for 13 to 15 months with an average of (14.17±0.77) months. Fracture healing time and complication were observed,postoperative and postoperative Constant function score of shoulder joint at 1,3 and 13 months and were compared.

Results: All patients were followed up for 13 to 15 months with an average of (14.17±0.77) months. Twenty-eight patients achieved clinical fracture healing without infection,bone un-union,delayed union,breakage of internal fixation and re-fracture after removing of the internal fixation occurred. Fracture healing time ranged from 2.5 to 4 months with (3.05±0.44) months. Postoperative Constant score at 1,3 and 13 months were 76.57±4.70,90.75±3.62,96.07±2.40 respectively,and had significant difference compared with before operation(58.36±4.98).

Conclusion: Bridge-link combined fixation system could be used as a new internal fixation for adult mid-shaft clavicle fractures,which has advantages of rapid recovery,less complications,and could reduce incidence of breakage of internal fixation,osteoporosis,re-fractures after removing the internal fixation.
KEYWORDS:Clavicle  Fractures  Fracture fixation  Open fracture reduction
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:牛锋,马勇,田涛,周建中.桥接系统治疗成人锁骨中段骨折[J].中国骨伤,2019,32(1):38~42
英文格式:NIU Feng,MA Yong,TIAN Tao,ZHOU Jian-zhong.Clinical application of bridge-link combined fixation system for adult mid-shaft clavicle fractures[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2019,32(1):38~42
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