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腰椎椎间融合术后隐性失血的研究进展

Hits: 1712 Download times: 1051 Received:April 25, 2018

作者	Author	单位	Unit	E-Mail
班正涛	BAN Zheng-tao	广西中医药大学, 广西南宁 530001
刘汝专	LIU Ru-zhuan	广西中医药大学附属瑞康医院, 广西南宁 530011	Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530011, Guangxi, China	liuruzhuan2@126.com

期刊信息：《中国骨伤》2018年31卷，第11期，第1077-1080页

DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2018.11.018

腰椎椎间融合术是目前治疗腰椎疾病最常用的术式之一，但术后隐性失血量大，占总失血量的1/3甚至1/2以上，如不注意监测与治疗，则易引起贫血、延长卧床时间，从而增加感染的机会。本文就腰椎融合术后隐性失血可能发生的机制、影响因素、隐性出血量的计算、治疗方法进行综述，使术者对进行腰椎融合术的患者隐性失血量有一个正确的认识和评估，从而减少并发症的发生，对帮助患者顺利度过围手术期有着重要意义。

[关键词]:腰椎椎间融合术隐性失血综述文献

Progress on hidden blood loss after lumbar interbody fusion

Abstract:Lumbar interbody fusion is one of the most commonly used surgical treatment of lumbar disease at present, but the hidden blood loss after surgery is large, accounting for 1/3 or even more than 1/2 of total blood loss. If not monitored and treated for the hidden blood, it can result in anemia and prolong bed time, thereby increasing the chance of infection. This paper summarizes the mechanism, influencing factors, calculation and treatment of hidden blood loss after lumbar fusion, so that the surgeon can have a correct understanding and evaluation of the hidden blood loss for the patients undergoing lumbar intervertebral fusion, and so as to reduce the occurrence of complications. This is very important for helping patients to pass perioperative period smoothly.

KEYWORDS:lumbar vertebra Interbody fusion Hidden blood loss Review literature

引用本文，请按以下格式著录参考文献：

中文格式:	班正涛,刘汝专.腰椎椎间融合术后隐性失血的研究进展[J].中国骨伤,2018,31(11):1077~1080
英文格式:	BAN Zheng-tao,LIU Ru-zhuan.Progress on hidden blood loss after lumbar interbody fusion[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2018,31(11):1077~1080

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