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马德隆畸形的研究进展
Hits: 2188   Download times: 1198   Received:June 22, 2016    
作者Author单位UnitE-Mail
宋玉鑫 SONG Yu-xin 甘肃省人民医院骨2科, 甘肃 兰州 730000 The 2nd Department of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China  
王增平 WANG Zeng-ping 甘肃省人民医院骨2科, 甘肃 兰州 730000
甘肃中医药大学临床医学院, 甘肃 兰州 730000
The 2nd Department of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China
Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China
 
刘林 LIU Lin 甘肃省人民医院骨2科, 甘肃 兰州 730000 The 2nd Department of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China liulin3669@163.com 
薛文 XUE Wen 甘肃省人民医院骨2科, 甘肃 兰州 730000 The 2nd Department of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China  
郝忠玉 HAO Zhong-yu 甘肃省人民医院骨2科, 甘肃 兰州 730000 The 2nd Department of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China  
张群立 ZHANG Qun-li 甘肃省人民医院骨2科, 甘肃 兰州 730000 The 2nd Department of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China  
舍伟 SHE Wei 甘肃省人民医院骨2科, 甘肃 兰州 730000 The 2nd Department of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China  
才礼杨 CAI Li-yang 甘肃省人民医院骨2科, 甘肃 兰州 730000 The 2nd Department of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China  
苟海涛 GOU Hai-tao 甘肃省人民医院骨2科, 甘肃 兰州 730000 The 2nd Department of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China  
钱耀文 QIAN Yao-wen 甘肃省人民医院骨2科, 甘肃 兰州 730000 The 2nd Department of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2017年30卷,第10期,第976-978页
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2017.10.020
马德隆畸形是桡骨远端尺侧及掌侧骨骺发育障碍引起的一种罕见的前臂及腕部畸形。目前研究认为其发病主要与外伤、骨骺发育异常、营养障碍及遗传基因的缺失或突变有关。早期临床表现多不典型,中晚期可有腕部畸形、无力等表现。X线片为主要诊断手段,但常缺乏早期诊断意义;腕关节磁共振成像因可早期显示局部软组织与骨骼的异常被用于此病的早期诊断,但目前国内对此畸形的磁共振成像研究较少。按桡骨远端尺倾角、掌倾角的大小可分不同类型。对于畸形与症状较重者,多需采取手术治疗。目前主要分为尺骨修整术和桡骨远端截骨术,虽然两种术式均能取得一定的临床效果,但由于手术创伤大,可有感染及术后关节活动受限等风险。
[关键词]:马德隆畸形  磁共振成像  外科手术  综述文献
 
Progress on research of Madelung's deformity
Abstract:Madelung deformity is a rare deformity of forearm and wrist caused by growth disorders of distal radius ulnar and palmar epiphyseal. Current studies showed that its incidence mainly associated with trauma,epiphyseal developmental abnormalities,nutritional disorders and genetic deletion or mutation. The early clinical presentation is not typical,in middle and late time,wrist deformity and weak can appear. Plain film considered as the main means of diagnosis is often lack of early diagnosis significance. Although wrist joint magnetic resonance imaging showing early soft tissue and skeletal abnormalities were used for the early diagnosis of the disease,current domestic study in magnetic resonance imaging of this deformity is less. According to the size of the distal ulnar inclination angle and palm angle,this deformity can be divided into different types. The patients with severe deformity and symptoms usually need surgical intervention including ulna revision and osteotomy of the distal radius at present. Although the two operation can achieve good clinical results,the surgical trauma,infection and postoperative risk of joint activities are more.
KEYWORDS:Madelung's deformity  Magnetic resonance imaging  Surgical procedures,operative  Review literature
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:宋玉鑫,王增平,刘林,薛文,郝忠玉,张群立,舍伟,才礼杨,苟海涛,钱耀文.马德隆畸形的研究进展[J].中国骨伤,2017,30(10):976~978
英文格式:SONG Yu-xin,WANG Zeng-ping,LIU Lin,XUE Wen,HAO Zhong-yu,ZHANG Qun-li,SHE Wei,CAI Li-yang,GOU Hai-tao,QIAN Yao-wen.Progress on research of Madelung's deformity[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2017,30(10):976~978
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