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回旋手法在小儿股骨骨折中的应用
Hits: 1812   Download times: 1227   Received:February 20, 2017    
作者Author单位UnitE-Mail
许建国 XU Jian-guo 武汉市新洲区骨伤专科医院, 湖北 武汉 430400 Xinzhou Orthopedics Hospital, Wuhan 430400, Hubei, China 303964083@qq.com 
许鑫 XU Xin 武汉市新洲区骨伤专科医院, 湖北 武汉 430400 Xinzhou Orthopedics Hospital, Wuhan 430400, Hubei, China  
喻俊辉 YU Jun-hui 武汉市新洲区骨伤专科医院, 湖北 武汉 430400 Xinzhou Orthopedics Hospital, Wuhan 430400, Hubei, China  
缪苏叶 MIAO Su-ye 武汉市新洲区骨伤专科医院, 湖北 武汉 430400 Xinzhou Orthopedics Hospital, Wuhan 430400, Hubei, China  
缪苏健 MIAO Su-jian 武汉市新洲区骨伤专科医院, 湖北 武汉 430400 Xinzhou Orthopedics Hospital, Wuhan 430400, Hubei, China  
吴静 WU Jing 武汉市新洲区骨伤专科医院, 湖北 武汉 430400 Xinzhou Orthopedics Hospital, Wuhan 430400, Hubei, China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2017年30卷,第7期,第669-671页
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2017.07.018


目的:探讨回旋手法在小儿股骨骨折中的应用。

方法:2015年3月至2016年10月收治12例股骨骨折患儿,男8例,女4例;年龄1~12岁,平均6岁;均为闭合性骨折。致伤原因:摔伤10例,交通事故2例,其中橫行骨折1例,斜行骨折4例,螺旋形骨折4例,粉碎性骨折2例,青枝骨折1例。所有患者在伤后1~2 d行手法复位加杉树皮小夹板固定,并行下肢皮肤牵引术。

结果:12例患儿获得随访,时间1~3个月,平均2个月。12例患者均达到骨折临床愈合,愈合时间平均6周,并无明显短缩、旋转成角畸形。末次随访时Schatzker-Lambert股骨远端骨折疗效评价结果:优11例,良1例。

结论:中医正骨手法中回旋手法对儿童股骨骨折整复尤为关键,配合杉树皮小夹板固定,能达到满意的治疗效果。
[关键词]:股骨骨折  正骨手法  小夹板固定
 
Application of convolute manipulation for the treatment of femoral fractures in children
Abstract:

Objective: To discuss the application of convoluted manipulation in pediatric femoral fractures.

Methods: From March 2015 to October 2016,12 children with femoral fractures were treated by Chinese traditional manipulation including 8 males and 4 females with an average age of 6 years old ranging from 1 to 12 years old. The causes of injury were falls in 10 cases and traffic accidents in 2 cases. Of which 1 case was transverse fractures,4 cases were oblique fractures and 4 cases were spiral fractures,2 cases were comminuted fracture,1 case was greenstick fracture. All patients underwent manual reduction within 1 to 2 days,plus small splint with cedar bark,and parallel lower limb traction.

Results: All the 12 patients were followed up for 1-3 months,with an average of 2 months. All the 12 patients achieved clinical union,and the average healing time was 6 weeks. There was no obvious shortening and rotational angulation. At the last follow-up,Schatzker-Lambert distal femoral fracture evaluation results were excellent in 11 cases,good in 1 case.

Conclusion: Convoluted manipulation is very important for reduction of femoral fractures in children,with the splint of cedar bark,satisfactory therapeutic effect can be achieved.
KEYWORDS:Femoral fractures  Bone setting manipulation  Small splint fixation
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:许建国,许鑫,喻俊辉,缪苏叶,缪苏健,吴静.回旋手法在小儿股骨骨折中的应用[J].中国骨伤,2017,30(7):669~671
英文格式:XU Jian-guo,XU Xin,YU Jun-hui,MIAO Su-ye,MIAO Su-jian,WU Jing.Application of convolute manipulation for the treatment of femoral fractures in children[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2017,30(7):669~671
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