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肌骨超声引导下针刀治疗退行性半月板病变的疗效观察
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作者Author单位UnitE-Mail
时宗庭 SHI Zong-ting 北京中医药大学第三附属医院, 北京 100029 The Third Affiliated Hospital to Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China  
王庆甫 WANG Qing-fu 北京中医药大学第三附属医院, 北京 100029 The Third Affiliated Hospital to Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China  
于栋 YU Dong 北京中医药大学第三附属医院, 北京 100029 The Third Affiliated Hospital to Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China shizt415@163.com 
张毅 ZHANG Yi 北京中医药大学第三附属医院, 北京 100029 The Third Affiliated Hospital to Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China  
杨晓侠 YANG Xiao-xia 北京中医药大学第三附属医院, 北京 100029 The Third Affiliated Hospital to Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China  
刘恒平 LIU Heng-ping 北京中医药大学第三附属医院, 北京 100029 The Third Affiliated Hospital to Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China  
张清烽 ZHANG Qing-feng 北京中医药大学第三附属医院, 北京 100029 The Third Affiliated Hospital to Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2017年30卷,第4期,第349-352页
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2017.04.013


目的:观察应用肌骨超声引导针刀治疗退行性半月板病变的疗效,为本病的治疗提供一种新方法。

方法:回顾2015年1月至2015年9月北京中医药大学第三附属医院门诊患者,采用肌骨超声引导下针刀治疗退行性半月板病变77例,其中男30例,女47例;年龄44~66岁,平均57.5岁。治疗后2周和1个月门诊随访,对患者治疗前后膝关节Lysholm、VAS评分及半月板膨出距离进行分析比较,总结疗效。

结果:治疗前、术后2周及1个月的Lysholm评分分别为51.63±15.26,77.13±11.82,87.56±8.65;治疗前、术后2周和1个月的VAS评分分别为7.080±1.574,2.630±0.310,0.850±0.177,均较术前改善(P=0.00)。治疗前、术后2周和1个月半月板膨出距离分别为(0.400±0.156)mm,(0.298±0.140)mm,(0.240±0.110)mm,治疗后较治疗前明显好转(P=0.00)。

结论:肌骨超声引导下针刀治疗定位准确,对退行性半月板病变疗效显著。肌骨超声引导下针刀治疗操作安全,无并发症,可明显改善患者生活质量。
[关键词]:肌骨超声  针刀  半月板,胫骨  膝关节
 
Observation of curative effects of musculoskeletal ultrasound-guided needle-knife on the degenerative meniscus disease
Abstract:

Objective: To observe the curative effect of musculoskeletal ultrasound-guided needle-knife on the degenerative meniscus disease,and to provide a new method in the treatment of degenerative meniscus disease.

Methods: Seventy-seven patients with degenerative meniscus disease treated in the Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine from January 2015 to September 2015 were selected,including 30 males and 47 females,aged from 44 to 66 years old,with an average of 57.5 years old. VAS scores,Lysholm scores and distance of meniscal protrusion were analyzed and compared before treatment,2 weeks and 1 month after treatment. The curative effect was summarized at last.

Results: The mean Lysholm scores were 51.63±15.26(before treatment),77.13±11.82(2 weeks after treatment) and 87.56±8.65(1 month after treatment). The mean VAS scores were 7.080±1.574 (before treatment),2.630±0.310(2 weeks after treatment) and 0.850±0.177(1 month after treatment). The mean of the distance of meniscal protrusion scores were 0.400±0.156 (before treatment),0.298±0.140 (2 weeks after treatment) and 0.240±0.110 (1 month after treatment). VAS scores and Lysholm scores were improved significantly compared with preoperative results. The distance of meniscal protrusion showed an obvious improvement after treatment.

Conclusion: The treatment of musculoskeletal ultrasound-guided needle-knife has advantages of high accuracy position and excellent effectiveness for degenerative meniscus disease. The treatment provides safety operation and significantly improves quality of life in patients without any complications.
KEYWORDS:Musculoskeletal ultrasound  Needle-knife  Menisci, tibial  Knee joint
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:时宗庭,王庆甫,于栋,张毅,杨晓侠,刘恒平,张清烽.肌骨超声引导下针刀治疗退行性半月板病变的疗效观察[J].中国骨伤,2017,30(4):349~352
英文格式:SHI Zong-ting,WANG Qing-fu,YU Dong,ZHANG Yi,YANG Xiao-xia,LIU Heng-ping,ZHANG Qing-feng.Observation of curative effects of musculoskeletal ultrasound-guided needle-knife on the degenerative meniscus disease[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2017,30(4):349~352
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