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后路寰椎后弓螺钉内固定研究进展
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李国庆 LI Guo-qing 宁波市第六医院脊柱外科, 浙江 宁波 315040 Department of Orthopaedics, the Sixth Hospital of Ningbo, Ningbo 315040, Zhejiang, China lgqgz0323@163.com 
马维虎 MA Wei-hu 宁波市第六医院脊柱外科, 浙江 宁波 315040 Department of Orthopaedics, the Sixth Hospital of Ningbo, Ningbo 315040, Zhejiang, China  
刘观燚 LIU Guan-yi 宁波市第六医院脊柱外科, 浙江 宁波 315040 Department of Orthopaedics, the Sixth Hospital of Ningbo, Ningbo 315040, Zhejiang, China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2014年27卷,第6期,第525-528页
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2014.06.020
寰椎后弓螺钉内固定技术的提出,为治疗枕颈部不稳提供了新的补救方法。许多文献报道了寰椎后弓螺钉固定的可行性,初步显示了其置钉点易暴露、出血少、手术时间短等优势,尤其在侧块被肿瘤、炎症、创伤等破坏无法使用寰枢关节螺钉、寰椎侧块螺钉、椎弓根螺钉时补救固定。但如果外科医生术中操作不当,则可引起医源性骨折、椎动脉及颈脊髓损伤等严重并发症。因此,寰椎后弓螺钉内固定技术的安全性和有效性成为当下研究的热点。
[关键词]:寰椎  骨折固定术,内  综述文献
 
Progress on atlanto-axial pedicle screw fixation through posterior approach
Abstract:The present of atlanto-axial pedicle screw fixation through posterior approach provide a new remedy for treating instability of pillow and cervical. A lot of researches have reported feasibility of atlanto-axial pedicle screw fixation,the results showed that it had advantages of easily exposure,less blood loss,shorter operative time,especially in treating as remedy fixation for atlanto-axial joint screw,atlas lateral mass screws and pedicle screw caused by injuries of tumor,inflammation and trauma. If not done properly,it can cause serious complications,such as iatrogenic fracture,injuries of vertebral artery and cervical spinal cord. Therefore,the safty and effectiveness of atlanto-axial pedicle screw fixation may be focus of research.
KEYWORDS:Atlas  Fracture fixation,internal  Review literature
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:李国庆,马维虎,刘观燚.后路寰椎后弓螺钉内固定研究进展[J].中国骨伤,2014,27(6):525~528
英文格式:LI Guo-qing,MA Wei-hu,LIU Guan-yi.Progress on atlanto-axial pedicle screw fixation through posterior approach[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2014,27(6):525~528
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