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有限元方法在上颈椎生物力学研究中的应用进展
Hits: 2210   Download times: 386   Received:September 13, 2011    
作者Author单位UnitE-Mail
胡勇 HU Yong 宁波市第六医院脊柱外科, 浙江 宁波 315040 Department of Orthopaedics, Ningbo No.6 Hospital, Ningbo 315040, Zhejiang, China huyong610@163.com 
赵红勇 ZHAO Hong-yong 宁波市第六医院脊柱外科, 浙江 宁波 315040 Department of Orthopaedics, Ningbo No.6 Hospital, Ningbo 315040, Zhejiang, China  
徐荣明 XU Rong-ming 宁波市第六医院脊柱外科, 浙江 宁波 315040 Department of Orthopaedics, Ningbo No.6 Hospital, Ningbo 315040, Zhejiang, China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2012年25卷,第3期,第262-266页
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2012.03.022
生物力学因素在上颈椎疾患的发病机制中具有十分重要的意义。传统的生物力学实验方法,如动物实验、物理实验、体外(尸体)实验存在不足。有限元方法作为一种新的生物力学研究方法,可在持续性研究中重复及改变任何质量与定量变化,同时可提供局部以及内部的机制反应,有效地弥补现行方法的不足。本文就其在上颈椎生物力学研究中的应用进行综述,包括各种上颈椎有限元模型的建模方法,及其对上颈椎病理生理机制和内固定器械的生物力学分析。
[关键词]:颈椎  生物力学  综述文献
 
Biomechanical application of finite element method in upper cervical spine
Abstract:Biomechanics plays an important role in the pathogenesis of upper cervical spine disease. Traditional biomechanical test,such as animal experiment,physical experiment and vitro experiment exists many problems. Finite element method,a new biomechanical method,can repeat in sustainability study,change quality and quantity,provide the manifestation of local and internal region and make up the deficiency of current methods. The paper summaries the biomechanical application of finite element method in upper cervical spine,including the finite element modeling,pathophysiological mechanism of upper cervical spine and biomechanical analysis of internal fixation devices.
KEYWORDS:Cervical vertebrae  Biomechanics  Review literature
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:胡勇,赵红勇,徐荣明.有限元方法在上颈椎生物力学研究中的应用进展[J].中国骨伤,2012,25(3):262~266
英文格式:HU Yong,ZHAO Hong-yong,XU Rong-ming.Biomechanical application of finite element method in upper cervical spine[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2012,25(3):262~266
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