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跖跗关节损伤的手术治疗
Hits: 2398   Download times: 1290   Received:October 25, 2010    
作者Author单位UnitE-Mail
宋涛 SONG Tao 陕西省西安市红十字会医院,陕西 西安 710054 Xi'an Red-cross Hospital, Xi'an 710000, Shaanxi, China sxhz938@163.com 
潘文杰 PAN Wen-jie 陕西省西安市红十字会医院,陕西 西安 710054 Xi'an Red-cross Hospital, Xi'an 710000, Shaanxi, China  
梁晓军 LIANG Xiao-jun 陕西省西安市红十字会医院,陕西 西安 710054 Xi'an Red-cross Hospital, Xi'an 710000, Shaanxi, China  
王军伟 WAN Jun-wei 陕西省西安市红十字会医院,陕西 西安 710054 Xi'an Red-cross Hospital, Xi'an 710000, Shaanxi, China  
李毅 LI Yi 陕西省西安市红十字会医院,陕西 西安 710054 Xi'an Red-cross Hospital, Xi'an 710000, Shaanxi, China  
马强 MA Qiang 陕西省西安市红十字会医院,陕西 西安 710054 Xi'an Red-cross Hospital, Xi'an 710000, Shaanxi, China  
鹿军 LU Jun 陕西省西安市红十字会医院,陕西 西安 710054 Xi'an Red-cross Hospital, Xi'an 710000, Shaanxi, China  
王军虎 WANG Jun-hu 陕西省西安市红十字会医院,陕西 西安 710054 Xi'an Red-cross Hospital, Xi'an 710000, Shaanxi, China  
田锋 TIAN Feng 陕西省西安市红十字会医院,陕西 西安 710054 Xi'an Red-cross Hospital, Xi'an 710000, Shaanxi, China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2010年23卷,第11期,第835-837页
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2010.11.012


目的:总结跖跗关节损伤切开复位内固定的临床经验,评价手术治疗效果。

方法:自2009年3月至7月,9例跖跗关节损伤的患者接受切开复位内固定术,其中男7例,女2例;年龄20~47岁,平均33.5 岁。损伤按Quenu-Kuss分型:A型5例,B型3例,C型1例。采用1~2个足背纵行直切口,克氏针和空心螺钉内固定。依据美国矫形足踝协会(AOFAS)足评分标准对患足的功能进行评定。

结果:9例患者均获得随访,时间5~12个月,平均8个月。术后感染1例,1例发生创伤后关节炎,无克氏针松动。AOFAS总评分由术前的(15.5±4.2)分提高到术后的(92.0±5.2)分(t=-45.95,P<0.01);9例患者中,好7例,较好1例,差1例。

结论:切开复位治疗跖跗关节损伤可取得满意效果。
[关键词]:跖骨  跗关节  足损伤  骨折  脱位  外科手术
 
Surgical treatment of tarsometatarsal joints injury
Abstract:

Objective: To summmarize the clincal experience of open reduction and internal fixation for the treatment of tarsometatarsal joint injury ane evaluate the effects of operative treatment to tarsometatarsal joint injury.

Methods: From March to July in 2009,9 patients with tarsometatarsal joint injury were treated by open reduction and internal fixation included 7 males and 2 females with an average age of 33.5 years old ranging from 20 to 47 years. According to Quenu-Kuss classification,there were 5 cases of type A,3 of type B,1 of type C. All patients were treated by cannulated screws and Kirschner wires through 1 to 2 microtubule straight incision on dorsum of foot. The foot function were assessed by American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) midfoot score.

Results: All patients were followed up for 5 to 12 months with an average of 8 months. Complications concluded 1 case with infection,1 case with post-traumatic arthritis. The failure of Kirschner wires was not discovered in 9 cases. According to AOFAS system,the total scores increased from preoperative (15.5±4.2) to postoperative (92.0±5.2) (t=-45.95,P<0.01). The results were excellent in 7 cases,good in 1,and poor in 1.

Conclusion: Open reduction and internal fixation for the reatment of tarsometatarsal joint injury should have satisfying results.
KEYWORDS:Metatarsal bones  Tarsal joints  Foot injuries  Fractures  Dislocations  Surgical procedures,operative
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:宋涛,潘文杰,梁晓军,王军伟,李毅,马强,鹿军,王军虎,田锋.跖跗关节损伤的手术治疗[J].中国骨伤,2010,23(11):835~837
英文格式:SONG Tao,PAN Wen-jie,LIANG Xiao-jun,WAN Jun-wei,LI Yi,MA Qiang,LU Jun,WANG Jun-hu,TIAN Feng.Surgical treatment of tarsometatarsal joints injury[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2010,23(11):835~837
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