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Swanson人工跖趾关节置换治疗Freiberg病近期疗效观察
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温建民 WEN Jian-min 中国中医科学院望京医院骨关节科,北京 100102 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,Wangjing Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences,Beijing 100102,China wjm5734@263.net 
孙卫东 SUN Wei-dong 中国中医科学院望京医院骨关节科,北京 100102 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,Wangjing Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences,Beijing 100102,China  
桑志成 SANG Zhi-cheng 中国中医科学院望京医院骨关节科,北京 100102 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,Wangjing Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences,Beijing 100102,China  
胡海威 HU Hai-wei 中国中医科学院望京医院骨关节科,北京 100102 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,Wangjing Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences,Beijing 100102,China  
孙永生 SUN Yong-sheng 中国中医科学院望京医院骨关节科,北京 100102 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,Wangjing Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences,Beijing 100102,China  
蒋科卫 JIANG Ke-wei 中国中医科学院望京医院骨关节科,北京 100102 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,Wangjing Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences,Beijing 100102,China  
梁朝 LIANG Zhao 中国中医科学院望京医院骨关节科,北京 100102 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,Wangjing Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences,Beijing 100102,China  
程桯 CHENG Ting 中国中医科学院望京医院骨关节科,北京 100102 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,Wangjing Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences,Beijing 100102,China  
林新晓 LIN Xin-xiao 中国中医科学院望京医院骨关节科,北京 100102 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,Wangjing Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences,Beijing 100102,China  
吴夏勃 WU Xia-bo 中国中医科学院望京医院骨关节科,北京 100102 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,Wangjing Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences,Beijing 100102,China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2009年22卷,第6期,第423-425页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz


目的:观察Swanson人工跖趾关节置换治疗晚期Freiberg病近期疗效。

方法:2006年7月至2007年12月应用Swanson人工关节假体实施跖趾关节置换手术治疗晚期Freiberg病13例(18足),其中男1例(1足),女12例(17足).合并外翻12例(17足),创伤性关节炎1例(1足).病变均为第2跖趾关节。X线参照Smillie分期,所有患足均为晚期,其中4期11足,5期7足。采用美国足踝外科协会AOFAS评分系统对手术前后疼痛、行走、穿鞋及跖趾关节活动度等进行临床评价。随访时间3~17个月,平均11.3个月。

结果:所有病例术后关节疼痛明显改善,活动度改善。术前AOFAS评分平均为(50.06±9.59)分,术后平均为(77.50±4.99)分,术后与术前AOFAS评分相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).

结论:Swanson 人工跖趾关节置换术治疗晚期Freiberg病近期疗效满意,能明显改善关节活动度及疼痛,是一种较为可行的术式。
[关键词]:跖趾关节  关节成形术,置换  假体置入  跖骨
 
Swanson double-stem silicone implant arthroplasty in the treatment of Freiberg disease
Abstract:

Objective: To observe the short-term results of Swanson double-stem silicone implant arthroplasty in the treatment of late stage Freiberg disease.

Methods: From July 2006 to December 2007,Swanson double-stem silicone implant arthroplasty was performed on 13 patients,1 male(1 foot) and 12 females(17 feet),suffering from late stage Freiberg diseases. All the cases were the second metatarsophalangeal joints. According to the Smillie classification,11 feet present with grade 4 osteonecrosis,7 feet with grade 5. The AOFAS scoring system was used for clinical assessment. All the patients were followed up for an average of 11.3 months(3 to 17 months).

Results: The mean preoperative and postoperative AOFAS scores were (50.06±9.59) and(77.50±4.99),respectively(P<0.05). The complaint of pain with joint motion was decreased in all patients. The postoperative passive range of motion of joints improved significantly.

Conclusion: Swanson double-stem silicone implant arthroplasty yields satisfied short-term results in late stage Freiberg disease,which is effective to improve range of motion and relieve pain of joint.
KEYWORDS:Metatarsophalangeal joint  Arthroplasty,replacement  Prosthesis,implantation  Metatarsal bones
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:温建民,孙卫东,桑志成,胡海威,孙永生,蒋科卫,梁朝,程桯,林新晓,吴夏勃.Swanson人工跖趾关节置换治疗Freiberg病近期疗效观察[J].中国骨伤,2009,22(6):423~425
英文格式:WEN Jian-min,SUN Wei-dong,SANG Zhi-cheng,HU Hai-wei,SUN Yong-sheng,JIANG Ke-wei,LIANG Zhao,CHENG Ting,LIN Xin-xiao,WU Xia-bo.Swanson double-stem silicone implant arthroplasty in the treatment of Freiberg disease[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2009,22(6):423~425
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