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下颈椎经关节螺钉导向配套器械的设计与运用
Hits: 2122   Download times: 1229   Received:April 16, 2009    
作者Author单位UnitE-Mail
赵刘军 ZHAO Liu-jun 宁波市第六医院脊柱外科,浙江 宁波 315040 The 6th Hospital of Ningbo,Ningbo 315040,Zhejiang,China  
徐荣明 XU Rong-ming 宁波市第六医院脊柱外科,浙江 宁波 315040 The 6th Hospital of Ningbo,Ningbo 315040,Zhejiang,China  
马维虎 MA Wei-hu 宁波市第六医院脊柱外科,浙江 宁波 315040 The 6th Hospital of Ningbo,Ningbo 315040,Zhejiang,China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2009年22卷,第2期,第106-107页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz


目的:设计并运用下颈椎经关节螺钉导向配套器械,为临床提供帮助。

方法:设计生产下颈椎经关节螺钉导向配套装置,运用2具带有头颅的颈椎标本检验,并应用于17例临床患者,植入下颈椎经关节螺钉68枚。

结果:应用下颈椎经关节螺钉导向配套装置植入下颈椎经关节螺钉顺利,解剖后发现螺钉位置好,无关节突劈裂等,患者植入后经3~12个月随访,无神经受累症状,未发现螺钉松动。

结论:运用下颈椎经关节螺钉导向配套器械植入下颈椎经关节螺钉,方便实用,有临床推广价值。
[关键词]:外科器械  设备设计  颈椎  内固定器
 
Design and application of the instruments for implantation of transarticular screws in low cervical spine
Abstract:

Objective: To design and apply the instruments for implantation of transarticular screws in low cervical spine and to evaluate the value.

Methods: Two cadavers were used to explore the value of the instruments. Seventeen patients who suffered from cervical diseases were also included in the group,sixty-eight transarticular screws inserted by use of the instruments.

Results: All transarticular screws were implanted ease in the low cervical spine without split of facets,guided by the instruments. All patients were followed up three to twelve months. Neither neurologic deficit nor failure of internal fixation was found due to implantation of transarticular screws.

Conclusion: Transarticular screws can be inserted safely and smoothly guided by the instruments,which have values to be introduced widely.
KEYWORDS:Surgical instruments  Equipment design  Cervical vertebrae  Internal fixators
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:赵刘军,徐荣明,马维虎.下颈椎经关节螺钉导向配套器械的设计与运用[J].中国骨伤,2009,22(2):106~107
英文格式:ZHAO Liu-jun,XU Rong-ming,MA Wei-hu.Design and application of the instruments for implantation of transarticular screws in low cervical spine[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2009,22(2):106~107
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