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嗅鞘细胞移植治疗脊髓损伤的研究进展

Hits: 2244 Download times: 1357 Received:September 04, 2008

作者	Author	单位	Unit	E-Mail
胡志俊	HU Zhi-jun	上海中医药大学附属龙华医院伤骨科,上海 200032	Department of Orthopaedics,Longhua Hospital of Shanghai University of TCM,Shanghai 200032,China	hzjz1062@163.com
马迎辉	MA Ying-hui	上海中医药大学附属龙华医院伤骨科,上海 200032	Department of Orthopaedics,Longhua Hospital of Shanghai University of TCM,Shanghai 200032,China

期刊信息：《中国骨伤》2009年22卷，第1期，第68-71页

DOI：doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz

基金项目:上海市教委科研基金资助(编号：05cz12)

脊髓损伤的治疗一直是医学界的难题。脊髓损伤后神经元轴突再生困难，同时神经胶质瘢痕阻碍再生轴突的通过。嗅鞘细胞是一种特殊的神经胶质细胞，具有中枢神经系统(CNS)星形胶质细胞和外周雪旺氏细胞的特性，许多基础与临床研究发现嗅鞘细胞是神经系统中具有促进神经轴突再生，引导轴突正确生长的独特细胞，取得了一定的成果，为脊髓损伤的修复带来了希望。

[关键词]:嗅鞘细胞移植脊髓损伤综述文献

An update of repairing spinal cord injury by olfactory ensheathing cells

Abstract:The treatment of spinal cord injury is always a stubborn problem for neurosurgeons because nerve cell cannot regenerate and the glia scar can prevent the axonal regeneration. Olfactory ensheathing cells(OECs)is a kind of especial glia cell,which possesses the character of horizontal cell of central nervous system and schwann cell. Many foundational and clinical studies showed that the olfactory ensheathing cellscan promote axonal regeneration and prove axonal growth, some progress is made and this is bringing hope for treatment of spine injury.

KEYWORDS:Olfactory ensheathing cells Transplantation Spinal cord injuries Review literature

引用本文，请按以下格式著录参考文献：

中文格式:	胡志俊,马迎辉.嗅鞘细胞移植治疗脊髓损伤的研究进展[J].中国骨伤,2009,22(1):68~71
英文格式:	HU Zhi-jun,MA Ying-hui.An update of repairing spinal cord injury by olfactory ensheathing cells[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2009,22(1):68~71

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