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定位扳法与斜扳法治疗腰椎间盘突出症病例对照研究
Hits: 2528   Download times: 1394   Received:October 27, 2008    
作者Author单位UnitE-Mail
周小波 ZHOU Xiao-bo 北京按摩医院骨科,北京 100035 Beijing Massage Hospital,Beijing 100035,China  
金涛 JIN Tao 北京按摩医院骨科,北京 100035 Beijing Massage Hospital,Beijing 100035,China  
师瑞华 SHI Rui-hua 北京按摩医院按摩科  
王钲 WANG Zheng 北京按摩医院骨科,北京 100035 Beijing Massage Hospital,Beijing 100035,China  
齐鸿 QI Hong 北京按摩医院骨科,北京 100035 Beijing Massage Hospital,Beijing 100035,China  
黄曼博 HUANG Man-bo 北京按摩医院按摩科  
李碧瑶 LI Bi-yao 北京按摩医院按摩科  
张志伟 ZHANG Zhi-wei 北京按摩医院骨科,北京 100035 Beijing Massage Hospital,Beijing 100035,China  
胡晓波 HU Xiao-bo 北京按摩医院骨科,北京 100035 Beijing Massage Hospital,Beijing 100035,China  
柳曙光 LIU Shu-guang 北京按摩医院放射科  
陈悟 CHEN Wu 北京按摩医院按摩科  
杨胜亚 YANG Sheng-ya 北京按摩医院按摩科  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2008年21卷,第12期,第895-898页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz


目的:观察比较定位扳法和斜扳法治疗腰椎间盘突出症的疗效及对棘突偏歪的影响。

方法:将122例门诊患者分为治疗组62例,对照组60例, 分别给予定位扳法和斜扳法手法治疗,观察患者腰痛病情积分、疗效和棘突偏歪距离的变化。

结果:治疗组与对照组在治疗前后及3个月后,腰痛病情积分比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗组治愈53例,良好5例,有效3例,无效1例;对照组治愈43例,良好6例,有效7例,无效4例;两组治疗后及3个月后随访疗效比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05,P<0.01).第1次扳后,治疗组L4棘突偏歪距离与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).末次扳后,治疗组L4、L5棘突偏歪距离与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05,P<0.01).

结论:定位扳法优于斜扳法,尤其利于纠正L5棘突偏歪,对腰椎间盘突出症病变节段更具针对性。
[关键词]:腰椎  椎间盘移位  骨科手法  临床对照试验
 
Controlled clinical trials on the treatment of lumbar disk herniation by Dingweiban and Xieban manipulation
Abstract:

Objective: To observe and compare the clinical effect of Dingweiban and Xieban manipulation,and to compare the change of the deviation of spinous processes between two methods.

Methods: One hundred and twenty-two cases were divided into two groups. Sixty-two cases were treated with Dingweiban manipulation method and 60 cases by Xieban manipulation. The changes of Fairbank scores,the clinical effects and the difference of the deviation of the spinous processes(L3,L4,L5) from the lumbar posterior-anterior X-ray were compared.

Results: The scores before and after treatment and 3 months after treatment were compared. There were significant differences between two groups(P<0.05)by nonparametric test. The result of Dingweiban manipulation group:53 cases cured,5 cases better,3 cases effective and 1 case no effect. The result of clinical Xieban manipulation group:43 cases cured,6 cases better,7 cases effective and 4 cases no effect. The clinical effects had significant differences after treatment and 3 months after treatment(P<0.05,P<0.01)by nonparametric test. After the first treating, there was clear difference of the deviations' distance of the L4 spinous process compared with the Xieban manipulation group(P<0.05). After the last treating, there were clear differences of the deviation distance of the L4 and L5 spinous processes compared with the Xieban manipulation group(P<0.05,P<0.01).

Conclusion: Dingweiban manipulation is better than Xieban manipulation in effects and has influence on the deviation of spinous processes,especially for the L5 spinous process.
KEYWORDS:Lumbar vertebrae  Intervertebral disk displacement  Orthopedic manipulation  Controlled clinical trials
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:周小波,金涛,师瑞华,王钲,齐鸿,黄曼博,李碧瑶,张志伟,胡晓波,柳曙光,陈悟,杨胜亚.定位扳法与斜扳法治疗腰椎间盘突出症病例对照研究[J].中国骨伤,2008,21(12):895~898
英文格式:ZHOU Xiao-bo,JIN Tao,SHI Rui-hua,WANG Zheng,QI Hong,HUANG Man-bo,LI Bi-yao,ZHANG Zhi-wei,HU Xiao-bo,LIU Shu-guang,CHEN Wu,YANG Sheng-ya.Controlled clinical trials on the treatment of lumbar disk herniation by Dingweiban and Xieban manipulation[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2008,21(12):895~898
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