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脊椎地震伤的影像诊断价值
Hits: 2134   Download times: 1284   Received:July 27, 2008    
作者Author单位UnitE-Mail
戚跃勇 QI Yue-yong 第三军医大学新桥医院放射科,重庆 400037 Department of Radiology,Xinqiao Hospital,The Third Military Medical University,Chongqing 400037,China  
邹利光 ZOU Li-guang 第三军医大学新桥医院放射科,重庆 400037 Department of Radiology,Xinqiao Hospital,The Third Military Medical University,Chongqing 400037,China  
周宇 ZHOU Yu 第三军医大学新桥医院放射科,重庆 400037 Department of Radiology,Xinqiao Hospital,The Third Military Medical University,Chongqing 400037,China  
陈轶 CHEN Yi 第三军医大学新桥医院放射科,重庆 400037 Department of Radiology,Xinqiao Hospital,The Third Military Medical University,Chongqing 400037,China  
梅文铭 MEI Wenming 第三军医大学新桥医院放射科,重庆 400037 Department of Radiology,Xinqiao Hospital,The Third Military Medical University,Chongqing 400037,China  
孙清荣 SUN Qing-rong 第三军医大学新桥医院放射科,重庆 400037 Department of Radiology,Xinqiao Hospital,The Third Military Medical University,Chongqing 400037,China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2008年21卷,第10期,第732-734页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz


目的:探讨脊椎地震伤的影像诊断价值。

方法:回顾性分析22例脊椎地震伤的影像学及临床资料,22例患者均行X线检查,20例行CT检查,15例行MRI检查。

结果:影像学检查均能明确诊断, 脊椎压缩骨折20例,爆裂性骨折2例。单发椎体骨折12例,多发椎体骨折10例,共累及31个椎体。31个椎体骨折中,颈椎3个,胸椎12个,腰椎14个,骶椎2个。

结论:影像学检查有利于脊椎地震伤的及时准确诊断和治疗方式的选择。
[关键词]:自然灾害  地震  脊柱  放射摄影影像解释,计算机辅助
 
Imaging diagnosis of the vertebral injury in earthquake
Abstract:

Objective: To explore the clinical value of imaging diagnosis of the vertebral injury in earthquake.

Methods: Twenty-two cases of the vertebral injury in earthquake with clinical and imaging data were analyzed retrospectively. All of the cases were performed X-ray plain film examination,CT in 20 cases and MRI in 15 cases.

Results: Imaging examination can establish definitive diagnosis in all cases. In the 22 cases,the vertebral compression fracture was found in 20 cases,and vertebral bursting fracture in 2 cases,single-level vertebral fracture in 12 case,and multiple-level vertebral fracture in 10 case. Among the 31 vertebral bodies of fracture,the fracture of cervical vertebra,thoracic vertebra,lumbar vertebra and sacral vertebra was found in 3,12,14,2 vertebral bodies,respectively.

Conclusion: Imaging examination is the most valuable examination method in diagnosis of the vertebral injury in earthquake. It can not only make definitive diagnosis,but also play an important role in selection of therapeutic method.
KEYWORDS:Natural disasters  Earthquake  Spine  Radiographic image interpretation,computer-assisted
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:戚跃勇,邹利光,周宇,陈轶,梅文铭,孙清荣.脊椎地震伤的影像诊断价值[J].中国骨伤,2008,21(10):732~734
英文格式:QI Yue-yong,ZOU Li-guang,ZHOU Yu,CHEN Yi,MEI Wenming,SUN Qing-rong.Imaging diagnosis of the vertebral injury in earthquake[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2008,21(10):732~734
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