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手术治疗髋关节后脱位合并股骨头与髋臼骨折的体会
Hits: 2162   Download times: 1231   Received:June 30, 2008    
作者Author单位UnitE-Mail
万仲梅 WAN Zhong-mei 湘乡市中医院骨科,湖南 湘乡 411400 Department of Orthopaedics,the TCM Hospital of Xiangxiang,Xiangxiang 411400,Hunan,China  
张艺平 ZHANG Yi-ping 湘乡市中医院骨科,湖南 湘乡 411400 Department of Orthopaedics,the TCM Hospital of Xiangxiang,Xiangxiang 411400,Hunan,China  
申明高 SHEN Ming-gao 邵阳市中医院骨科  
肖军德 XIAO Jun-de 湘乡市中医院骨科,湖南 湘乡 411400 Department of Orthopaedics,the TCM Hospital of Xiangxiang,Xiangxiang 411400,Hunan,China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2008年21卷,第9期,第672-673页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz


目的:探讨髋关节后脱位合并股骨头与髋臼骨折的手术治疗效果与预后。

方法:回顾性总结17例髋关节后脱位合并股骨头骨折与髋臼骨折患者的手术治疗经验。所有患者于伤后12 h内行髋关节手法复位,并于术前通过CT定位,股骨头骨折采用切开复位可吸收螺钉内固定,髋臼骨折根据情况或予切除,或予钢板内固定。

结果:17例患者术后6个月内所有骨折均骨性愈合,无股骨头坏死,按Modifie Daobigne and Postal临床分级标准评定关节功能恢复情况,优8例,良7例,可2例。优良率为88.2%.

结论:髋关节后脱位伴股骨头骨折与髋臼骨折,采取手术治疗可获得较好的预后。
[关键词]:股骨骨折  髋关节  脱位  骨折固定术,内
 
Surgical treatment for posterior hip dislocations complacated with fractures of femoral head and acetabulum
Abstract:

Objective: To explore the effectiveness and prognosis on surgical treatment of posterior hip dislocations complacated with fractures of femoral head and acetabulum.

Methods: Seventeen patients with posterior hip dislocations complacated with fractures of femoral head and acetabulum were reviewed in the study. All the patients were treated with manual reduction within 12 hours after injury. CT location was used before operation. Absorbable screw fixation was performed for the femoral head fractures,while plate fixation or resection was performed for acetabular fractures.

Results: All the patients got bony union within 6 months after operation without femoral head necrosis. Evaluate joint function according to Modifie Daobigne and Postal clinical classification criteria,8 patients got an excellent result,7 good and 2 fair. The excellent and good rate was 88.2%.

Conclusion: Surgical treatment can have a satisfactory prognasis for patient with posterior femoral head and acetabulum.
KEYWORDS:Femoral fractures  Hip joint  Dislocation  Fracture fixation,internal
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:万仲梅,张艺平,申明高,肖军德.手术治疗髋关节后脱位合并股骨头与髋臼骨折的体会[J].中国骨伤,2008,21(9):672~673
英文格式:WAN Zhong-mei,ZHANG Yi-ping,SHEN Ming-gao,XIAO Jun-de.Surgical treatment for posterior hip dislocations complacated with fractures of femoral head and acetabulum[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2008,21(9):672~673
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