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髋部骨折患者中股骨颈强度的测定

Hits: 1939 Download times: 1489 Received:June 23, 2008

作者	Author	单位	Unit	E-Mail
王兴国	WANG Xing-guo	内蒙古医学院第二附属医院骨科，内蒙古呼和浩特 010030	Department of Orthopaedics, the Second Hospital,Inner Mongolia Medical College,Huhehaote 010030,Neimenggu,China	chongxiaoxia163@sohu.com

期刊信息：《中国骨伤》2008年21卷，第9期，第647-648页

DOI：doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz

目的：了解老年髋部骨折和老年骨质疏松的关系。

方法：选择1998年至2003年收治的50岁以上老年髋部骨折80例，测定其健侧股骨上端强度(Singh指数),同时选择门诊50岁以上其他原因摄骨盆X线片而无骨盆和股骨上端骨折的患者90例，测定其左侧股骨上端强度，将测得的数值作对比分析。

结果：50～60岁组和61～70岁组股骨上端强度与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),而70岁以上组的强度与对照组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).

结论：老年髋部骨折患者其股骨上端强度明显下降，测定Singh指数对预测髋部骨折有重要意义。

[关键词]:股骨骨折骨质疏松抗压强度髋骨折

Determination of strength of femoral neck in patients with hip fracture

Abstract:

Objective: To study the relationship between the hip fracture and osteoporosis of the aged.

Methods: The strength of contralateral unfractured proximal femur(Singh index)in 80 patients with hip fractures from 1998 to 2003 were collected,and the patients' age were all over 50 years. At the same time,the strength of proximal femur of 90 patients without fractures were also measured,and the figures were analyzed.

Results: The results showed that the fractures of proximal femur was closely related to osteoporosis in 50～60 age group and 61～70 age group(P<0.01). The relationship was not obvious when the age was over 70(P>0.05).

Conclusion: The strength of proximal femur in patients with hip fracture was obvious decreased.The Singh index of proximal femur can be helpful in forecasting the possibility of proximal femur fracture.

KEYWORDS:Femoral fractures Osteoporosis Compressive strength Hip fractures

引用本文，请按以下格式著录参考文献：

中文格式:	王兴国.髋部骨折患者中股骨颈强度的测定[J].中国骨伤,2008,21(9):647~648
英文格式:	WANG Xing-guo.Determination of strength of femoral neck in patients with hip fracture[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2008,21(9):647~648

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