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背侧入路π钢板治疗桡骨远端骨折
Hits: 2042   Download times: 1674   Received:January 14, 2008    
作者Author单位UnitE-Mail
李国风 LI Guo-feng 上海东方医院骨科,上海 200120 Department of Orthopaedics,Shanghai Oriental Hospital,Shanghai 200120,China  
蔡俊丰 CAI Jun-feng 上海东方医院骨科,上海 200120 Department of Orthopaedics,Shanghai Oriental Hospital,Shanghai 200120,China  
李增春 LI Zeng-chun 上海东方医院骨科,上海 200120 Department of Orthopaedics,Shanghai Oriental Hospital,Shanghai 200120,China  
尹峰 YIN Feng 上海东方医院骨科,上海 200120 Department of Orthopaedics,Shanghai Oriental Hospital,Shanghai 200120,China  
张振 ZHANG Zhen 上海东方医院骨科,上海 200120 Department of Orthopaedics,Shanghai Oriental Hospital,Shanghai 200120,China  
黄宇峰 HUANG Yu-feng 上海东方医院骨科,上海 200120 Department of Orthopaedics,Shanghai Oriental Hospital,Shanghai 200120,China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2008年21卷,第7期,第534-535页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz


目的:探讨背侧入路π钢板治疗桡骨远端粉碎性骨折的临床疗效。

方法:32例桡骨远端骨折,男11例,女21例;年龄23~67岁,平均36岁;左侧11例,右侧21例。骨折按AO分类:B2型16例,C1型9例,C2型7例。全部行背侧入路,均采用切开复位锁定π钢板螺钉内固定治疗,27例患者行植骨。术后随访桡骨长度、掌倾角、尺偏角及腕关节活动范围。

结果:32例经随访19~28个月,平均25个月,所有患者均达到解剖复位,骨折愈合良好。按照Gartland-Werley疗效评价标准,优25例,良7例。所有病例无内固定松动、骨折移位等并发症。

结论:背侧入路切开复位锁定π钢板手术创伤小,骨折复位固定满意,是治疗桡骨远端粉碎性骨折的安全、有效方法。
[关键词]:桡骨远端骨折  手术入路  骨折固定术,内
 
Dorsal approach and π-shaped plate for treatment of distal radius fracture
Abstract:

Objective: To summarize the experiences in the treatment of distal radius fracture by locking π-shaped plate internal fixation.

Methods: All the 32 cases(left 11,right 21) of unstable fractures of distal radius treated by locking π plate fixation. Among them,11 were male and 21 female with an average age of 36 years(range,from 23 to 67 years). There were 16 cases of type B,9 type C1 and 7 type C2 according to AO classification. Autogeneic bone grafting was applied in 27 patients. All the 32 cases were followed up. The range of motion of the wrist joint and radiographic parameters including palmar inclination,radial length and ulnar variance were evaluated.

Results: All the patients were followed up for 19 to 28 months postoperatively(mean 25 months). Anatomical reduction was achieved in all the cases. Delayed union or non-union was not observed. According to rating scale of Gartland-Werley,25 cases got excellent results and 7 good. No complications such as loss of reduction, tendon rupture occurred.

Conclusion: Locking π-shaped plate fixation is a reliable and effective method in the treatment of unstable fracture of distal radius.
KEYWORDS:Distal fracture of radius  Operative approach  Fracture fixation,internal
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:李国风,蔡俊丰,李增春,尹峰,张振,黄宇峰.背侧入路π钢板治疗桡骨远端骨折[J].中国骨伤,2008,21(7):534~535
英文格式:LI Guo-feng,CAI Jun-feng,LI Zeng-chun,YIN Feng,ZHANG Zhen,HUANG Yu-feng.Dorsal approach and π-shaped plate for treatment of distal radius fracture[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2008,21(7):534~535
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