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低温保存神经干细胞移植促进脊髓损伤后轴突再生的实验研究
Hits: 2001   Download times: 1344   Received:November 14, 2007    
作者Author单位UnitE-Mail
王岩峰 WANG Yan-feng 中国医科大学附属第一医院骨科,辽宁 沈阳 110001 Department of Orthopaedics,the First Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University,Shenyang 110001,Liaoning,China wyf_doctor@163.com 
吕刚 LV Gang 辽宁医学院  
许卫兵 XU Wei-bing 中国医科大学附属第一医院骨科,辽宁 沈阳 110001 Department of Orthopaedics,the First Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University,Shenyang 110001,Liaoning,China  
金哲 JIN Zhe 中国医科大学附属第一医院骨科,辽宁 沈阳 110001 Department of Orthopaedics,the First Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University,Shenyang 110001,Liaoning,China  
黄涛 HUANG Tao 中国医科大学附属第一医院骨科,辽宁 沈阳 110001 Department of Orthopaedics,the First Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University,Shenyang 110001,Liaoning,China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2008年21卷,第6期,第427-429页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz
基金项目:教育部高校博士点专项科研基金(编号:20060159019);辽宁省自然科学基金(编号:20052096)


目的:观察低温保存(-70 ℃)的神经干细胞(NSCs)复苏后移植对大鼠脊髓损伤(SCI)后轴突再生的影响。

方法:NSCs在处于对数生长期阶段冻存2周,复温后由5-溴脱氧尿嘧啶核苷法(Brdu)标记,制备大鼠SCI模型。实验分为3组:NSCs移植组(A组)、DMEM填充组(B组)、正常对照组(C组).脊髓损伤后立即进行移植干预,应用免疫组化法观察Brdu标记的移植细胞的存活及迁移情况,应用辣根过氧化物酶(HRP)逆行示踪法观察损伤处轴浆运输的重建。

结果:复苏的NSCs经Brdu标记后移植到SCI区,在损伤脊髓区域可检测到标记的阳性细胞,辣根示踪技术显示细胞移植组较DMEM填充组阳性细胞明显多,组间差别有统计学意义。

结论:低温保存的NSCs在移植到脊髓损伤区域后可存活,并参与脊髓损伤处轴浆通路的结构重建。
[关键词]:脊髓损伤  神经干细胞  移植  轴突  再生
 
Effects of cryopreserved neural stem cells transplantation on rat axonal regeneration after spinal cord injury
Abstract:

Objective: To observe the effects of cryopreserved(-70 ℃)neural stem cells(NSCs)transplantation on the axon regeneration after the spinal cord injury(SCI) of rats.

Methods: Neural stem cells were cultured from the hippocampus of the rat's embryo and identified by immunocytochemistry of nestin,then NSCs in logarithmic phage were cryopreserved(-70 ℃)for 2 weeks. Seven days after the operation of SCI,the NSCs in were transplanted into the injured site immediately. Thirty six adult Wistar rats were randomly divided into three groups:spinal cord injury treated with transplantation of NSCs to the injured site(Group A),spinal cord injury received DMEM solution(Group B),control group(Group C). Then NSCs labeled with Brdu were detected by immunohistochemisty,and the reconstruction of spinal cord were detected by horseradish peroxidase(HRP)staining.

Results: NSCs can be detected in the spinal cord after transplantation. The number of HRP positive cells of Group A was higher than that of Group B.

Conclusion: The transplantation of cryopreserved NSCs can survived in the injured site and promote the reconstruction. It may be a progress in the repairing of the SCI by cells transplantation.
KEYWORDS:Spinal cord injuries  Neural stem cells  Transplantation  Axons  Regeneration
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:王岩峰,吕刚,许卫兵,金哲,黄涛.低温保存神经干细胞移植促进脊髓损伤后轴突再生的实验研究[J].中国骨伤,2008,21(6):427~429
英文格式:WANG Yan-feng,LV Gang,XU Wei-bing,JIN Zhe,HUANG Tao.Effects of cryopreserved neural stem cells transplantation on rat axonal regeneration after spinal cord injury[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2008,21(6):427~429
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