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中重度烧伤合并四肢骨折的治疗
Hits: 2304   Download times: 1473   Received:January 05, 2006    
作者Author单位UnitE-Mail
刘贻运 LIU Yi-yun 广州市第十二人民医院,广东广州510620 The 12th People′s Hospital of Guangzhou,Guangzhou 510620,Guangdong, China yiyun liu@163.com 
王兵 WANG Bing 广州市第十二人民医院,广东广州510620 The 12th People′s Hospital of Guangzhou,Guangzhou 510620,Guangdong, China  
李俊龙 LI Jun-long 广州市第十二人民医院,广东广州510620 The 12th People′s Hospital of Guangzhou,Guangzhou 510620,Guangdong, China  
郑介柏 ZHENG Jie-bai 广州市第十二人民医院,广东广州510620 The 12th People′s Hospital of Guangzhou,Guangzhou 510620,Guangdong, China  
李斯明 LI Si-ming 广州市第十二人民医院,广东广州510620 The 12th People′s Hospital of Guangzhou,Guangzhou 510620,Guangdong, China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2006年19卷,第10期,第613-614页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz


目的:探讨中重度烧伤合并四肢骨折的治疗方法。

方法:回顾性分析4例中重度烧伤合并四肢骨折的处理过程。在纠正低血容量、控制休克后的48h内,根据骨折移位情况,1例仅给予石膏托固定,3例分别给予钢板、克氏针、带锁髓内针固定。3~7d后再给予切痂或削痂植皮。

结果:4例经过1次或多次植皮,伤口愈合。随访13个月,所有骨折均愈合,无骨髓炎、化脓性关节炎发生。2例因瘢痕挛缩出现膝或踝关节屈伸功能受限。

结论:烧伤48h内在烧伤部位行骨折的复位手术,不会增加感染的风险,且有利于烧伤的处理及骨折的愈合。
[关键词]:烧伤  骨折  回顾性研究
 
Treatment of extremity fractures with moderate-severe burn
Abstract:

Objective: To discuss the therapeutic method of extremity fracture in combination with moderate-severe burn.

Methods: The treating process of 4 patients with extremity fracture and moderate-severe burn were retrospectively analyzed.During 48 hours of corrected hypovolemia and controling shock,the fractures were fixed by plaster support,steel plate,Kirschner wire,intramedullary interlocking nailing respectively according to the displacement of fracture.3-7 days after operation,the excision of eschar and dermatoplasty were done in all patients.

Results: The wound of all patients healed through dermatoplasty.During the 13 months follow up,all the fractures healed,on osteomyelitis or pyogenic arthritis occured.Two cases had knee or ankle joint functional handicap because of scar contracture.

Conclusion: Reduction during the 48 hours after fire burn will not increase infected risk but in favour of burnt treatment and fracture healing.
KEYWORDS:Burns  Fractures  Retrospective studies
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:刘贻运,王兵,李俊龙,郑介柏,李斯明.中重度烧伤合并四肢骨折的治疗[J].中国骨伤,2006,19(10):613~614
英文格式:LIU Yi-yun,WANG Bing,LI Jun-long,ZHENG Jie-bai,LI Si-ming.Treatment of extremity fractures with moderate-severe burn[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2006,19(10):613~614
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