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臀上皮神经临床意义
Hits: 1710   Download times: 1265   Received:January 05, 2006    
作者Author单位UnitE-Mail
李传夫 LI Chuan-fu 南通大学基础医学院人体解剖教研室, 江苏南通226001 Basic Medical College of Nantong University,Nantong 226001,Jiangsu,China  
李家明 LI Jia-ming 南通市虹桥医院  
严志祥 YAN Zhi-xiang 上海交通大学医学院  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2006年19卷,第9期,第552-553页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz


目的:阐明臀上皮神经临床意义。

方法:解剖20具尸体(40侧)腰臀区,对臀上皮神经及相关结构进行解剖、观察、分析。

结果:40侧腰臀区共发现138支臀上皮神经。在神经出胸腰筋膜后层处的卵圆形空隙有27个,其剩余空间周围见有脂肪组织。

结论:臀上皮神经穿出胸腰筋膜后层处的卵圆形空隙为引起脂肪组织疝出、卡压神经引发腰痛的薄弱点。
[关键词]:  神经卡压综合征  解剖
 
Clinical significance of superior clunial nerves
Abstract:

Objective:To study clinical significance of the superior clunial nerves.

Methods:Anatomical operation was performed on both sides of lumbar-gluteal area of 20 adult cadavers(male 14 and female 6,totally 40 sides).The superior clunial nervers and related structures were dissected and observed.

Results: Altogether 138 superior clunial nerves were found in 40 sides.Twenty-seven oval holes of fascia(superior clunial nerve perforating point)were discovered.The rest spaces between oval hold and nerve were filled with fat tissues.This place is weak point.

Conclusion: When the fat tissues of space is herniated and incarcerated,the superior clunial nervers will be compressed,which could induce lumbar pain.
KEYWORDS:Buttocks  Nerve compression syndromes  Dissection
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:李传夫,李家明,严志祥.臀上皮神经临床意义[J].中国骨伤,2006,19(9):552~553
英文格式:LI Chuan-fu,LI Jia-ming,YAN Zhi-xiang.Clinical significance of superior clunial nerves[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2006,19(9):552~553
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