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两种方法治疗膝关节脱位韧带损伤
Hits: 1959   Download times: 1269   Received:January 19, 2005    
作者Author单位UnitE-Mail
王贵清 WANG Gui-qing 暨南大学医学院附属第五医院骨科一区,广东清远511500 The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Medical College,Jinan University,Qingyuan 511500,Guangdong,China  
徐立录 XU Li-lu 暨南大学医学院附属第五医院骨科一区,广东清远511500 The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Medical College,Jinan University,Qingyuan 511500,Guangdong,China  
许勐宇 XU Meng-yu 暨南大学医学院附属第五医院骨科一区,广东清远511500 The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Medical College,Jinan University,Qingyuan 511500,Guangdong,China  
蔡显义 CAI Xian-yi 暨南大学医学院附属第五医院骨科一区,广东清远511500 The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Medical College,Jinan University,Qingyuan 511500,Guangdong,China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2005年18卷,第12期,第708-710页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz


目的:观察关节镜下和切开关节两种方法治疗膝关节脱位韧带损伤的疗效。

方法:1994-2003年共治疗13例膝关节脱位,其中7例切开关节修复和重建前、后交叉韧带,同时处理关节内合并伤(A组),6例应用关节镜技术修复和重建前、后交叉韧带,同时处理关节内合并伤(B组),观察两组的治疗效果。

结果:按Lysholm膝关节评分标准,A组在术后3、6个月及1年的膝关节平均评分为47、70、76,而B组在术后同期的平均评分为61、86、91。

结论:关节镜下治疗膝关节脱位韧带损伤有疗效好、关节功能恢复快的优点。
[关键词]:膝损伤  韧带,关节  脱位  关节镜手术操作
 
Treatment of ligament injuries caused by knee dislocation with two different methods
Abstract:

Objective:To study therapeutic effects of two methods(arthroscopic operation and open surgery) in the treatment of ligament injuries caused by knee dislocation.

Methods:Thirteen patients with knee dislocations were treated from 1994 to 2003,of which 7 patients were treated with open surgery(Group A) and 6 with arthroscope operation(Group B) to repair and reconstruct anterior cruciate ligaments,posterior cruciate ligaments and associated injuries.The clinical results of the two groups were evaluated.

Results:According to Lysholm criteria of knee joint function,the average score of Group A was 47,70,76 at 3rd,6th and 12th months after operation,and Group B were 61,86,91 respectively.



Conclusion:
The athroscopic method possesses better effect and can produce a rapid recovery.
KEYWORDS:Knee injuries  Ligaments,articular  Dislocation  Arthroscopic surgical procedures
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:王贵清,徐立录,许勐宇,蔡显义.两种方法治疗膝关节脱位韧带损伤[J].中国骨伤,2005,18(12):708~710
英文格式:WANG Gui-qing,XU Li-lu,XU Meng-yu,CAI Xian-yi.Treatment of ligament injuries caused by knee dislocation with two different methods[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2005,18(12):708~710
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