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手法复位夹板固定治疗Ⅱ度以上踝关节骨折脱位
Hits: 1910   Download times: 1409   Received:October 22, 2003    
作者Author单位UnitE-Mail
陈民 CHEN Min 广东省人民医院正骨科, 广东广州510010 The People Hospital of Guangdong Province chenmin20031015@163.com 
林学波 LIN Xue-bo 广东省人民医院正骨科, 广东广州510010 The People Hospital of Guangdong Province  
郑秋坚 ZHENG Qiu-jian 广东省人民医院正骨科, 广东广州510010 The People Hospital of Guangdong Province  
彭汉士 PENG Han-shi 广东省人民医院正骨科, 广东广州510010 The People Hospital of Guangdong Province  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2004年17卷,第9期,第538-539页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz


目的:总结踝关节骨折脱位中医正骨治疗方法的治疗效果。

方法:自1999年1月-2002年7月,以手法复位改良夹板固定治疗Ⅱ度以上踝关节骨折脱位96例并进行随访。男74例,女22例。按LaugeHansen分型:Ⅱ度55例,Ⅲ度30例,Ⅳ度11例。根据Baird和Jackson的主观和X线踝关节评分系统对其疗效进行评定和分析。

结果:随访5~12个月,平均8个月。96例总优良率为88.6%,除3例患者长时间行走疼痛外,其余均无疼痛。

结论:手法复位夹板固定治疗踝关节骨折脱位可取得良好的效果。熟练的复位技巧、可靠的夹板固定和注意保持治疗过程中的骨折的稳定对提高远期疗效非常重要。
[关键词]:踝损伤  骨折  脱位  骨科手法
 
Treatment of degree Ⅱ or more than Ⅱ fracture and dislocation of the ankle with manual reduction combined with splint fixation
Abstract:

Objective:To evaluate the techniques and results of ankle fracture and dislocation treated with Traditional Chinese Medical orthopedics.

Methods:Ninety-six patients with degree Ⅱ or more than Ⅱ ankle fracture and dislocation were treated with manual reduction and splint fixation,which were followed up and analyzed.The patient group consisted of 74 males and 22 females.According to Lauge-Hansen classification,55 cases were of degree Ⅱ,30 degree Ⅲ and 11 degree Ⅳ.All the patients were evaluated with Barid and Jackson scoring system.

Results:All the patients were followed up from 5 to 12 months,with an average of 8 months.The total percentage of good and excellent clinical results of 96 patients was 88.6%.Three patients had only slight pain after long time walking,the others without pain.

Conclusion:Manual reduction and splint fixation has good clinical results in treating ankle fracture and dislocation.Good manual skill,dependable splint fixation and notice to keep fracture stable in treating period are very important to get better long-term results.
KEYWORDS:Ankle injuries  Fractures  Dislocation  Orthopedic manipulation
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:陈民,林学波,郑秋坚,彭汉士.手法复位夹板固定治疗Ⅱ度以上踝关节骨折脱位[J].中国骨伤,2004,17(9):538~539
英文格式:CHEN Min,LIN Xue-bo,ZHENG Qiu-jian,PENG Han-shi.Treatment of degree Ⅱ or more than Ⅱ fracture and dislocation of the ankle with manual reduction combined with splint fixation[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2004,17(9):538~539
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