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大鼠慢性脊髓受压及减压后骨骼肌细胞的凋亡
Hits: 2095   Download times: 1279   Received:November 19, 2003    
作者Author单位UnitE-Mail
刘京升 LIU Jing-sheng 兰州医学院第二附属医院骨科,甘肃兰州730000 Department of Orthopaedics,The Second Affiliated Hospital,Medical School of Lanzhou jshliu@eyou.com 
孙正义 SUN Zheng-yi 兰州医学院第二附属医院骨科,甘肃兰州730000 Department of Orthopaedics,The Second Affiliated Hospital,Medical School of Lanzhou  
王栓科 WANG Shuan-ke 兰州医学院第二附属医院骨科,甘肃兰州730000 Department of Orthopaedics,The Second Affiliated Hospital,Medical School of Lanzhou  
汪玉良 WANG Yu-liang 兰州医学院第二附属医院骨科,甘肃兰州730000 Department of Orthopaedics,The Second Affiliated Hospital,Medical School of Lanzhou  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2004年17卷,第8期,第474-476页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz


目的:研究大鼠慢性脊髓损伤受压及减压后骨骼肌细胞的凋亡。

方法:45只SD大鼠分成3组:①受压组15只,作成慢性脊髓受压损伤模型;②减压组25只,在压迫模型作成10d后取出压迫装置;③正常对照组5只,不做任何处理。应用HE染色、TUNEL和原位杂交技术研究慢性脊髓受压及减压后肌细胞的萎缩和凋亡。

结果:正常组鲜见凋亡细胞,受压组出现骨骼肌细胞凋亡,bcl2mRNA表达减弱,BaxmRNA表达增强;减压后肌细胞凋亡数量明显减少,bcl2mRNA表达增强而BaxmRNA表达减少。

结论:慢性脊髓受压肌细胞凋亡是失神经骨骼肌萎缩的机制之一。
[关键词]:脊髓损伤  骨骼肌  细胞凋亡
 
Apoptosis of skeletal muscle cells following chronic compression and decompression of rats spinal cord injury
Abstract:

Objective:To study the apoptosis of skeletal musculocytes after chronic compression and decompression of the rats spinal cord injury.

Methods:Forty-five SD rats were divided into three groups:Group A(chronic degree compressive injury of spinal cord) of fifteen samples and group B (decompression) of twenty-five samples and group C (normal control) of five samples.HE and TUNEL staining and hybridization in situ were used to investigate the apoptosis and atrophy of muscles.

Results:Apoptosis nucleus of skeletal muscle were rarely seen in group C,but increased in group A and decreased in group B.The expression of bcl-2mRNA was decreased in group A and increased in group B,on the contrary,the expression of BaxmRNA increased in group A and decreased in group B.

Conclusion:Apoptosis of muscleus is an important morphological change after chronic compressive injury of spine cord.Aopotosis is one of the reason for atrophy of skeletal muscle.The expression of bcl-2 and Bax mRNA related with apoptosis of muscle following chronic compressed injury of spinal cord.
KEYWORDS:Spinal cord injuries  Skeletal muscle  Apoptosis
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:刘京升,孙正义,王栓科,汪玉良.大鼠慢性脊髓受压及减压后骨骼肌细胞的凋亡[J].中国骨伤,2004,17(8):474~476
英文格式:LIU Jing-sheng,SUN Zheng-yi,WANG Shuan-ke,WANG Yu-liang.Apoptosis of skeletal muscle cells following chronic compression and decompression of rats spinal cord injury[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2004,17(8):474~476
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