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切开复位内固定治疗不稳定骨盆骨折
Hits: 2135   Download times: 1172   Received:March 26, 2003    
作者Author单位UnitE-Mail
潘进社 PAN Jin-she 河北医科大学第三医院骨科创伤急救中心, 河北石家庄050051 Orthopaedic Trauma Center of Third Hospital,Hebei Medical University  
彭阿钦 PENG A-qin 河北医科大学第三医院骨科创伤急救中心, 河北石家庄050051 Orthopaedic Trauma Center of Third Hospital,Hebei Medical University  
张英泽 ZHANG Ying-ze 河北医科大学第三医院骨科创伤急救中心, 河北石家庄050051 Orthopaedic Trauma Center of Third Hospital,Hebei Medical University  
宋连新 SONG Lian-xin 河北医科大学第三医院骨科创伤急救中心, 河北石家庄050051 Orthopaedic Trauma Center of Third Hospital,Hebei Medical University  
王鹏程 WANG Peng-cheng 河北医科大学第三医院骨科创伤急救中心, 河北石家庄050051 Orthopaedic Trauma Center of Third Hospital,Hebei Medical University  
吴春生 WU Chun-sheng 河北医科大学第三医院骨科创伤急救中心, 河北石家庄050051 Orthopaedic Trauma Center of Third Hospital,Hebei Medical University  
赵昌平 ZHAO Chang-ping 河北医科大学第三医院骨科创伤急救中心, 河北石家庄050051 Orthopaedic Trauma Center of Third Hospital,Hebei Medical University  
齐向北 QI Xiang-bei 河北医科大学第三医院骨科创伤急救中心, 河北石家庄050051 Orthopaedic Trauma Center of Third Hospital,Hebei Medical University  
李亚洲 LI Ya-zhou 河北医科大学第三医院骨科创伤急救中心, 河北石家庄050051 Orthopaedic Trauma Center of Third Hospital,Hebei Medical University  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2004年17卷,第5期,第277-279页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz
基金项目:河北省卫生厅跟踪项目资助(3202745)


目的:总结不稳定骨盆骨折手术方法和疗效。

方法:入路:前环采用横切口或髂腹股沟切口,后环用骶髂前入路或后入路。固定

方法:对于髂骨骨折、耻骨联合分离或耻骨上支骨折,采用钢板固定于髂骨内板、耻骨联合上方或前方和耻骨支上方;对于髂骨后部骨折、骶髂关节分离或骶骨骨折采用前路钢板、后路骶骨棒和骶髂关节螺钉固定。

结果:87例病人,随访3个月~5年,97%的病人满意。

结论:切开复位内固定是不稳定骨盆骨折的可靠治疗方法,术前应特别重视纠正骨盆骨折内出血。
[关键词]:骨盆  骨折固定术,内  外科手术
 
Open reduction and internal fixation(ORIF)of unstable pelvic fractures
Abstract:

Objective:To study the methods and clinical results of ORIF for the pelvic fractures.

Methods:Pfannenstiel transverse skin incision or ilioinguinal approach were used to expose anterior pelvic ring and sacroiliac anterior and posterior approach to expose posterior pelvic ring.Plates and screws were used to fix the iliac wing fracture,pubic symphysis and rami fractures.Fractures or dislocations at sacral/sacroiliac region,posterior iliac wing were fixed with plates and screws along the anterior approach,sacral rods and sacroiliac screws along posterior approach.

Results:Eighty-seven patients were followed-up from 3 months to 5 years with satisfaction of 97% cases.

Conclusion:ORIF is a reliable method to treat unstable pelvic fractures.The correction of preoperative internal bleeding of the fracture should be paid attention to.
KEYWORDS:Pelvis  Fracture fixation,internal  Surgical procedures,operative
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:潘进社,彭阿钦,张英泽,宋连新,王鹏程,吴春生,赵昌平,齐向北,李亚洲.切开复位内固定治疗不稳定骨盆骨折[J].中国骨伤,2004,17(5):277~279
英文格式:PAN Jin-she,PENG A-qin,ZHANG Ying-ze,SONG Lian-xin,WANG Peng-cheng,WU Chun-sheng,ZHAO Chang-ping,QI Xiang-bei,LI Ya-zhou.Open reduction and internal fixation(ORIF)of unstable pelvic fractures[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2004,17(5):277~279
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