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保留后韧带结构的椎管成形术治疗腰椎管狭窄症
Hits: 2113   Download times: 1153   Received:December 15, 2001    
作者Author单位UnitE-Mail
李文基 LI Wen ji 肇庆市端州区人民医院,广东肇庆526040 Duanzhou Hospital of Zhaoqing City Guangdong Zhaoqing,526040  
覃辉 QIN Hui 肇庆市端州区人民医院,广东肇庆526040 Duanzhou Hospital of Zhaoqing City Guangdong Zhaoqing,526040  
程友昌 CHENG You chang 肇庆市端州区人民医院,广东肇庆526040 Duanzhou Hospital of Zhaoqing City Guangdong Zhaoqing,526040  
程德根 肇庆市端州区人民医院,广东肇庆526040 Duanzhou Hospital of Zhaoqing City Guangdong Zhaoqing,526040  
黄敏宏 肇庆市端州区人民医院,广东肇庆526040 Duanzhou Hospital of Zhaoqing City Guangdong Zhaoqing,526040  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2002年15卷,第6期,第321-323页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz
基金项目:广东省卫生厅医学科研课题(A1999721)


目的:探讨使椎板开门椎管扩大成形术更完善的方法。

方法:设计保留后韧带结构的椎板开门椎管扩大成形术治疗椎管狭窄症107例。

结果:术后矢状径平均为1.7cm,平均扩大0.75cm,截面积平均1.86cm2,平均增加0.91cm2。随访87例,时间为术后5~8年。疗效评定:优64例,良23例。

结论:后韧带结构为坚韧有弹性的骨韧带条,在维护脊柱稳定的过程中,有无法替代的价值。术式既有后路手术直视减压的优点,又有效地扩大椎管矢状径,增加截面积,术后脊柱较稳定。
[关键词]:椎管狭窄  外科手术  纵韧带
 
Treatment for spinal canal stenosis with laminoplasty preserving intact posterior complex structures of lumbar spine
Abstract:

Objective:To describe a method for the improvement of opening door laminoplasty in treating spinal canal stenosis

Methods:107 cases of spinal canal stenosis were treated with opening door laminoplasty which preserved the intact posterior complex structures.

Results:The sagittal diameter of spinal canal was 1.7cm and was enlarged by 0.75cm on the average.The section area of spinal canal was 1.86cm2 and was enlarged by 0.91cm2 on the average.87 cases were followed up and the follow up period ranged from 5 to 8 years.64 cases achieved excellent and 23 cases good results.

Conclusion:The posterior complex structures are the bone and ligament strips which are strong and elastic.Their function could not be replaced on the protection of the stability of spine.This operative procedure has the advantage of laminectomy and decompression and is also able to enlarge the sagittal diameter effectively and increases section area.The lumbar spine is more stable than merely carrying out laminectomy.
KEYWORDS:Spinal canal stenosis  Surgical,operative  Laminoplasty
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:李文基,覃辉,程友昌,程德根,黄敏宏.保留后韧带结构的椎管成形术治疗腰椎管狭窄症[J].中国骨伤,2002,15(6):321~323
英文格式:LI Wen ji,QIN Hui,CHENG You chang.Treatment for spinal canal stenosis with laminoplasty preserving intact posterior complex structures of lumbar spine[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2002,15(6):321~323
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