| 椎间隙高度在颈前路融合术中的研究进展 |
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投稿时间：2021-08-20
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| 期刊信息：《中国骨伤》2022年，第35卷，第8期，第799-804页 |
| DOI：10.12200/j.issn.1003-0034.2022.08.018 |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要:颈前路融合术是国内外脊柱外科工作者在手术治疗颈椎疾病的首选方式，其治疗颈椎退行性疾病、创伤及肿瘤等各种颈椎疾病的效果显著。颈椎前路融合术中需要使用撑开器对患椎间隙进行适当撑开，以充分暴露、解除致压因素，恢复病变节段的生理高度、曲度及稳定性，达到最佳的手术效果，但目前对于颈椎前路手术中患椎间隙的标准撑开高度尚无共识。本文将从椎间隙高度与颈椎间盘退变机制关系、术中椎间隙高度选择及椎间隙高度与术后效果等3个维度对椎间隙高度在颈前路融合术中的研究进展进行综述，以期为脊柱外科医师在术中行椎间撑开时提供理论依据及参考。 |
| 【关键词】颈椎 椎间隙高度 脊柱融合术 综述 |
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| Current understanding of intervertebral space height in anterior cervical fusion |
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| ABSTRACT Anterior cervical fusion surgery is the first choice for spine surgeons in the treatment of cervical spine diseases. It has significant effects in treating cervical degenerative diseases, trauma and tumors and other cervical diseases. In anterior cervical fusion, it is necessary to use a distractor to properly distract the intervertebral space, so as to fully expose and relieve the compressive factors, restore the physiological height, curvature and stability of the lesion segment, and achieve the best surgical effect. However, there is currently no consensus on the standard distraction height for the intervertebral space during anterior cervical surgery. This article reviewsed the progress of intervertebral space height in anterior cervical fusion from three dimensions:the relationship between intervertebral space height and cervical disc degeneration mechanism, the selection of intervertebral space height during operation, the recovery of intervertebral space height and the postoperative effect, so as to provide theoretical basis and reference for spinal surgeons when performing intervertebral distraction during operation. |
| KEY WORDS Cervical vertebrae Intervertebral space height Spinal fusion Review |
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| 引用本文，请按以下格式著录参考文献： |
| 中文格式: | 林福,付坤飞,吴子豪,孙杭凯,童梦莎,全仁夫.椎间隙高度在颈前路融合术中的研究进展[J].中国骨伤,2022,35(8):799~804 |
| 英文格式: | LIN Fu,FU Kun-fei,WU Zi-hao,SUN Hang-kai,TONG Meng-sha,QUAN Ren-fu.Current understanding of intervertebral space height in anterior cervical fusion[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2022,35(8):799~804 |
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