| 年轻颈痛患者颈椎弧度与颈椎间盘膨隆程度的相关性研究 |
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投稿时间：2020-08-17
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| 作者 | Author | 单位 | Address | E-Mail |
| 何学军 |
HE Xue-jun |
咸阳市第一人民医院骨二科, 陕西 咸阳 712000 |
The Second Department of Orthopaedics, the First People's Hospital of Xianyang, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China |
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| 金鑫 |
JIN Xin |
咸阳市第一人民医院骨二科, 陕西 咸阳 712000 |
The Second Department of Orthopaedics, the First People's Hospital of Xianyang, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China |
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| 胡全文 |
HU Quan-wen |
咸阳市第一人民医院骨二科, 陕西 咸阳 712000 |
The Second Department of Orthopaedics, the First People's Hospital of Xianyang, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China |
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| 范朝铭 |
FAN Zhao-ming |
咸阳市第一人民医院骨二科, 陕西 咸阳 712000 |
The Second Department of Orthopaedics, the First People's Hospital of Xianyang, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China |
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| 王劲乐 |
WANG Jin-le |
咸阳市第一人民医院骨二科, 陕西 咸阳 712000 |
The Second Department of Orthopaedics, the First People's Hospital of Xianyang, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China |
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| 孙勇伟 |
SUN Yong-wei |
咸阳市第一人民医院骨二科, 陕西 咸阳 712000 |
The Second Department of Orthopaedics, the First People's Hospital of Xianyang, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China |
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| 关凯 |
GUAN Kai |
咸阳市第一人民医院骨二科, 陕西 咸阳 712000 |
The Second Department of Orthopaedics, the First People's Hospital of Xianyang, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China |
guankai2805@163.com |
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| 期刊信息：《中国骨伤》2021年，第34卷，第4期，第360-362页 |
| DOI：10.12200/j.issn.1003-0034.2021.04.013 |
| 基金项目: |
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中文摘要:
目的： 探讨颈椎弧度与年轻颈痛患者颈椎间盘膨隆程度的相关性。
方法： 回顾性分析2015年1月至2018年12月收治的539例年轻颈痛患者，其中男251例，女288例，年龄18~40（32.2±6.3）岁。通过颈椎X线和MRI检查测量患者的颈椎弧度和颈椎膨隆程度，并根据颈椎弧度将患者分为颈椎前凸组（颈椎弧度>7 mm）175例，颈椎直立组（0<颈椎弧度≤ 7 mm）163例和颈椎后凸组（颈椎弧度≤ 0 mm）201例。比较3组患者间颈椎间盘膨隆程度的差异，通过Pearson相关系数分析颈椎弧度与颈椎间盘膨隆程度的相关性。
结果： 颈椎前凸组、颈椎直立组、颈椎后凸组的颈椎间盘膨隆分别为（0.83±0.24） mm、（1.47±0.58） mm、（2.96±1.11） mm，颈椎前凸组的颈椎间盘膨隆程度小于颈椎直立组和颈椎后凸组（P<0.05）。Pearson相关性分析显示椎间盘膨隆程度与颈椎弧度呈显著负相关（R=-0.561，P<0.05）。
结论： 年轻颈痛患者的颈椎间盘膨隆程度与颈椎弧度减少密切相关。 |
| 【关键词】颈椎 颈痛 颈椎间盘膨隆 颈椎弧度 |
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| Correlation between cervical curvature and cervical disc bulging in young patients with neck pain |
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ABSTRACT
Objective: To explore the correlation between the curvature of the cervical spine and the degree of cervical disc bulging in young patients with cervical pain.
Methods: The clinical data of 539 young patients with neck pain from January 2015 to December 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. There were 251 males and 288 females,aged 18 to 40 (32.2±6.3) years old. The cervical curvature and cervical disc bulging were measured by cervical X-ray and MRI. According to cervical curvature,the patients were divided into 175 cases of cervical lordosis group (cervical curvature > 7 mm),163 cases of cervical erection group (0
Results: The cervical disc bulging of cervical lordosis group,cervical erection group,and cervical kyphosis group were(0.83±0.24),(1.47±0.58),(2.96±1.11) mm,respectively. The degree of cervical disc bulging in cervical lordosis group was less than cervical erection group and cervical kyphosis group(P<0.05). Pearson correlation analysis showed that the degree of cervical disc bulging was significantly negatively correlated with cervical curvature(R=-0.561,P<0.05).
Conclusion: The degree of cervical disc bulging in young patients with neck pain is closely related to the reduction of cervical curvature. |
| KEY WORDS Cervical vertebrae Neck pain Cervical disc bulging Cervical curvature |
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| 引用本文，请按以下格式著录参考文献： |
| 中文格式: | 何学军,金鑫,胡全文,范朝铭,王劲乐,孙勇伟,关凯.年轻颈痛患者颈椎弧度与颈椎间盘膨隆程度的相关性研究[J].中国骨伤,2021,34(4):360~362 |
| 英文格式: | HE Xue-jun,JIN Xin,HU Quan-wen,FAN Zhao-ming,WANG Jin-le,SUN Yong-wei,GUAN Kai.Correlation between cervical curvature and cervical disc bulging in young patients with neck pain[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2021,34(4):360~362 |
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