斜外侧腰椎融合技术并发血管损伤的原因分析和预防策略
摘要点击次数: 1580   全文下载次数: 615   投稿时间:2020-06-15    
作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
宋永兴 SONG Yong-xing 武警部队骨科医学中心 武警海警总队医院骨二科, 浙江 嘉兴 314000 The Second Department of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Armed Police and Marine Police, Jiaxing 314000, Zhejiang, China  
俞伟 YU Wei 武警部队骨科医学中心 武警海警总队医院骨二科, 浙江 嘉兴 314000 The Second Department of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Armed Police and Marine Police, Jiaxing 314000, Zhejiang, China  
张建乔 ZHANG Jian-qiao 武警部队骨科医学中心 武警海警总队医院骨二科, 浙江 嘉兴 314000 The Second Department of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Armed Police and Marine Police, Jiaxing 314000, Zhejiang, China  
曾忠友 ZENG Zhong-you 武警部队骨科医学中心 武警海警总队医院骨二科, 浙江 嘉兴 314000 The Second Department of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Armed Police and Marine Police, Jiaxing 314000, Zhejiang, China zjzengzy@126.com 
范顺武 FAN Shun-wu 浙江大学附属邵逸夫骨科, 浙江 杭州 310016  
赵兴 ZHAO Xing 浙江大学附属邵逸夫骨科, 浙江 杭州 310016  
马维虎 MA Wei-hu 宁波市第六医院脊柱外科, 浙江 宁波 315040  
何登伟 HE Deng-wei 丽水市中心医院脊柱外科, 浙江 丽水 323000  
倪文飞 NI Wen-fei 温州医科大学附属第二医院脊柱外科, 浙江 温州 325027  
范时洋 FAN Shi-yang 武警部队骨科医学中心 武警海警总队医院骨二科, 浙江 嘉兴 314000 The Second Department of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Armed Police and Marine Police, Jiaxing 314000, Zhejiang, China  
籍剑飞 JI Jian-fei 武警部队骨科医学中心 武警海警总队医院骨二科, 浙江 嘉兴 314000 The Second Department of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Armed Police and Marine Police, Jiaxing 314000, Zhejiang, China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2020年,第33卷,第12期,第1142-1147页
DOI:10.12200/j.issn.1003-0034.2020.12.011
基金项目:浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(编号:2020KY968)
中文摘要:目的:总结斜外侧腰椎椎间融合术(oblique lateral interboy fusion,OLIF)治疗腰椎退行性疾病并发血管损伤的原因并提出预防措施。

方法:回顾性分析2014年10月至2017年5月在5家医院接受OLIF手术联合或不联合后路椎弓根钉棒系统内固定治疗腰椎退行性疾病235例患者的病例资料,男79例,女156例;年龄32~83(61.9±13.5)岁。7例出现血管损伤,其中4例节段血管损伤,1例左髂总动脉损伤,1例左髂总静脉损伤,1例卵巢静脉损伤。

结果:失访5例(单纯OLIF 2例,OLIF联合后路椎弓根螺钉固定3例),其余获得随访,时间6~36(15.6±7.5)个月,随访过程中未出现椎弓根螺钉松动或断裂现象。患者腰痛VAS评分由术前的(6.7±2.3)分降至末次随访时的(1.4±0.8)分(t=7.21,P=0.033);ODI指数由术前的(36.5±7.7)%恢复至末次随访时的(9.4±3.6)%(t=8.11,P=0.025)。

结论:斜外侧腰椎融合技术为微创腰椎内固定融合术提供了一种新的方法,但在其广泛应用的同时尚存在并发血管损伤的风险。术前应严格掌握手术适应证,术中要谨慎细致操作,才能有效预防血管损伤的发生。
【关键词】腰椎  脊柱融合术  内固定器  微创外科手术  血管损伤
 
Analysis on the causes and prevention strategies of the vascular injury caused by the oblique lateral lumbar fusion
ABSTRACT  Objective: To analyze the causes of vascular injury occurred in oblique lateral interbody fusion for treating lumbar degenerative diseases,and put forward preventive measures.

Methods: There were 235 patients analyzed from October 2014 to May 2017 in five hospitals,who were treated with oblique lateral interbody fusion with or without posterior pedicle screw fixation. There were 79 males and 156 females with an average age of (61.9±13.5) years old(ranged from 32 to 83 years). There were 7 cases of vascular injury,including 4 cases of segmental vessel injury,1 case of left common iliac artery injury,1 case of left common iliac vein injury and 1 case of ovarian vein injury.

Results: The follow-up time ranged from 6 to 36 months,averagely(15.6±7.5) months. There was no pedicle screw loosen or fracture. The low back pain VAS decreased from preoperative 6.7±2.3 to 1.4±0.8 at the latest follow-up,which was statistically difference(t=7.21,P=0.033). The ODI decreased from preoperative (36.5±7.7)% to (9.4±3.6)% at the latest follow-up,which was statistically difference(t=8.11,P=0.025).

Conclusion: Oblique lateral interbody fusion technique provides a new method for minimally invasive fusion of lumbar internal fixation. However,it has a risk of vascular injury. In order to effectively prevent the occurrence of vascular injury,the operative indications and careful and meticulous operation should be strictly grasped.
KEY WORDS  Lumbar vertebrae  Spinal fusion  Internal fixator  Minimal surgical procedures  Vascular injuries
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:宋永兴,俞伟,张建乔,曾忠友,范顺武,赵兴,马维虎,何登伟,倪文飞,范时洋,籍剑飞.斜外侧腰椎融合技术并发血管损伤的原因分析和预防策略[J].中国骨伤,2020,33(12):1142~1147
英文格式:SONG Yong-xing,YU Wei,ZHANG Jian-qiao,ZENG Zhong-you,FAN Shun-wu,ZHAO Xing,MA Wei-hu,HE Deng-wei,NI Wen-fei,FAN Shi-yang,JI Jian-fei.Analysis on the causes and prevention strategies of the vascular injury caused by the oblique lateral lumbar fusion[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2020,33(12):1142~1147
阅读全文  下载  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
关闭




版权所有:《中国骨伤》杂志社京ICP备12048066号-2  版权声明
地址:北京市东直门内南小街甲16号,100700
电话:010-64089487 传真:010-64089792 Email:zggszz@sina.com

京公网安备 11010102004237号