全内镜I See技术治疗单节段退行性腰椎管狭窄症
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
文杰 WEN Jie 甘肃省中医药大学临床医学院, 甘肃 兰州 730000
甘肃省人民医院骨二科, 甘肃 兰州 730000
The Second Department of Orthopaedics, Gansu Provincial People's Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China  
张辉 ZHANG Hui 甘肃省人民医院骨二科, 甘肃 兰州 730000 The Second Department of Orthopaedics, Gansu Provincial People's Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China  
宋玉鑫 SONG Yu-xin 甘肃省人民医院骨二科, 甘肃 兰州 730000 The Second Department of Orthopaedics, Gansu Provincial People's Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China  
张富强 ZHANG Fu-qiang 甘肃省人民医院骨二科, 甘肃 兰州 730000 The Second Department of Orthopaedics, Gansu Provincial People's Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China  
王栋 WANG Dong 甘肃省中医药大学临床医学院, 甘肃 兰州 730000
甘肃省人民医院骨二科, 甘肃 兰州 730000
The Second Department of Orthopaedics, Gansu Provincial People's Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China  
王中华 WANG Zhong-hua 甘肃省中医药大学临床医学院, 甘肃 兰州 730000
甘肃省人民医院骨二科, 甘肃 兰州 730000
The Second Department of Orthopaedics, Gansu Provincial People's Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China  
刘林 and LIU Lin 甘肃省人民医院骨二科, 甘肃 兰州 730000 The Second Department of Orthopaedics, Gansu Provincial People's Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China 18093298645@163.com 
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2020年,第33卷,第5期,第401-405页
DOI:10.12200/j.issn.1003-0034.2020.05.003
基金项目:甘肃省人民医院院内科研基金项目(编号:18GSSY4-16)
中文摘要:

目的:探讨全内镜I See技术治疗单节段退行性腰椎管狭窄症的临床疗效及优势。

方法:回顾性分析2017年1月至2018年3月采用全内镜I See技术治疗的38例单节段退行性腰椎管狭窄症患者的临床资料,其中男16例,女22例;年龄35~79(53.45±12.56)岁;手术节段L3,4 5例,L4,5 23例,L5S1 10例。术后采用腰腿痛VAS评分、ODI评分、Macnab评定标准评估临床疗效。

结果:所有患者获得术后12个月以上的随访。手术时间55~130(86.0±17.5)min,术中出血量10~50(17±6)ml,住院时间3~7 d,平均4.6 d。腰腿痛VAS评分及ODI评分术前与术后3 d,3、12个月相比差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。根据腰椎功能Macnab评定标准,优15例,良19例,可4例。

结论:全内镜I See技术治疗单节段退行性腰椎管狭窄症疗效确切,具有创伤小、住院时间短、恢复快等优势。
【关键词】全内镜  脊柱融合术  退行性腰椎管狭窄症
 
Full endoscopic I See technique for the treatment of single-segment degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis
ABSTRACT  

Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy and advantages of the full endoscopic I See technique for the single-segment degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis.

Methods: The clinical data of 38 patients with the single-segment degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis treated by full endoscopic I See technique from January 2017 to March 2018 were analyzed retrospectively. There were 16 males and 22 females,aged from 35 to 79 years with an average of(53.45 ±12.56) years. Five cases were L3,4,23 cases were L4,5,10 cases were L5S1. The clinical efficacy was evaluated by VAS,ODI and Macnab scores.

Results: All the patients were followed up for more than 12 months after operation. The length of operation was from 55 to 130 (86.0±17.5) min. Intraoperative blood loss was ranging from 10 to 50(17±6) ml,and the hospitalization length was from 3 to 7 days with an average of 4.6 days. The VAS scores of low back pain assessed before operation,and 3 d,3 months,12 months post-operation were 6.67±1.25,3.87±1.35,2.55±1.21,2.05±0.97,respectively,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);VAS scores of leg pain at these time-points were 7.85±2.62,3.31±1.42,2.02±1.13,1.85±0.86,respectively,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);ODI scores were 40.32±5.38,25.76±4.81,12.66±4.64,9.32±2.91,respectively,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Tevaluate the lumbar vertebrae function according to the Macnab criteria,15 cases obtained excellent results,19 cases were good,and 4 cases were fair.

Conclusion: Full endoscopic I See technique is effective in the treatment of single-segment degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis,with the advantages of less trauma,shorter hospital stay,and faster recovery.
KEY WORDS  Full endoscopy  Spinal fusion  Degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:文杰,张辉,宋玉鑫,张富强,王栋,王中华,刘林.全内镜I See技术治疗单节段退行性腰椎管狭窄症[J].中国骨伤,2020,33(5):401~405
英文格式:WEN Jie,ZHANG Hui,SONG Yu-xin,ZHANG Fu-qiang,WANG Dong,WANG Zhong-hua,and LIU Lin.Full endoscopic I See technique for the treatment of single-segment degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2020,33(5):401~405
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