| 单侧经皮关节突椎弓根螺钉联合对侧钉棒固定与双侧钉棒固定治疗腰椎退行性疾病的比较 |
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投稿时间：2016-11-22
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| 作者 | Author | 单位 | Address | E-Mail |
| 邵荣学 |
SHAO Rong-xue |
杭州市中医院骨科, 浙江 杭州 310007 |
Department of Orthopaedics, Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital of Hangzhou City, Hangzhou 310007, Zhejiang, China |
shaorongxue@163.com |
| 周辉 |
ZHOU Hui |
杭州市中医院骨科, 浙江 杭州 310007 |
Department of Orthopaedics, Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital of Hangzhou City, Hangzhou 310007, Zhejiang, China |
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| 潘浩 |
PAN Hao |
杭州市中医院骨科, 浙江 杭州 310007 |
Department of Orthopaedics, Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital of Hangzhou City, Hangzhou 310007, Zhejiang, China |
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| 乐军 |
YUE Jun |
杭州市中医院骨科, 浙江 杭州 310007 |
Department of Orthopaedics, Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital of Hangzhou City, Hangzhou 310007, Zhejiang, China |
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| 陈惠国 |
CHEN Hui-guo |
杭州市中医院骨科, 浙江 杭州 310007 |
Department of Orthopaedics, Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital of Hangzhou City, Hangzhou 310007, Zhejiang, China |
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| 杨贺杰 |
YANG He-jie |
杭州市中医院骨科, 浙江 杭州 310007 |
Department of Orthopaedics, Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital of Hangzhou City, Hangzhou 310007, Zhejiang, China |
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| 贾高永 |
JIA Gao-yong |
杭州市中医院骨科, 浙江 杭州 310007 |
Department of Orthopaedics, Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital of Hangzhou City, Hangzhou 310007, Zhejiang, China |
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| 王栋 |
WANG Dong |
杭州市中医院骨科, 浙江 杭州 310007 |
Department of Orthopaedics, Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital of Hangzhou City, Hangzhou 310007, Zhejiang, China |
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| 林焱 |
LIN Yan |
温州医科大学附属第二医院, 浙江 温州 325027 |
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| 徐华梓 |
XU Hua-zi |
温州医科大学附属第二医院, 浙江 温州 325027 |
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| 期刊信息：《中国骨伤》2017年，第30卷，第9期，第817-822页 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2017.09.007 |
| 基金项目: |
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中文摘要:
目的：比较单侧经皮关节突椎弓根螺钉联合对侧钉棒固定与双侧钉棒系统固定治疗下腰椎退行性疾病的疗效。
方法：2009年1月至2012年6月，收治46例下腰椎退变性疾病患者，男30例，女16例；年龄32～71岁，平均51.5岁；单节段40例，双节段6例。按固定方式不同分成两组：其中采取单侧经皮关节突椎弓根螺钉联合对侧钉棒固定治疗22例（A组），采用双侧钉棒系统固定治疗24例（B组）.比较两种术式术中失血量、手术时间等情况，同时对手术前后腰椎Oswestry功能障碍指数（ODI）评分、日本骨科协会（JOA）评分进行比较，评估患者的症状缓解情况。
结果：所有患者获得随访，时间1～3年，平均22个月。两组中各有1例不能明确外，其余均获得骨性融合，未出现内植物移位或断裂等并发症；手术时间和出血量A组优于B组（P<0.05）；两组患者ODI评分及JOA评分较术前均得到明显改善（P<0.05），但两组间差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）.
结论：对无严重不稳的下腰椎退变性疾病患者，两种内固定方法的效果相似，同时单侧经皮关节突椎弓根螺钉联合对侧钉棒固定术具有创伤小、手术时间短、术中失血量少等优点，是一种安全、可行的手术方法。 |
| 【关键词】腰椎退变性疾病 外科手术 关节突螺钉 椎弓根螺钉 内固定 |
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| Clinical efficacy of unilateral percutaneous transfacet screws combined with contralateral pedicle screw versus bilateral pedicle screws fixation in the treatment of the degenerative lumbar disease |
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ABSTRACT
Objective: To investigate the surgical outcome of unilateral pedicle screw(UPS) after TLIF technique combined with contralateral percutaneous transfacet screw(PTS) fixation vs bilateral pedicle screws(BPS) fixation in treatment of degenerative lumbar disease.
Methods: From January 2009 to June 2012,46 patients with degenerative lumbar diseases,including 30 males and 16 females with an average age of 51.5 years old,who were divided into two groups according to different fixation methods. Twenty-two cases underwent UPS after TLIF technique combined with contralateral PTS fixation (group A),while the others underwent BPS fixation(group B). The relative data were analyzed,such as blood loss volume,operative time,fusion rate,ODI score,JOA score and so on.
Results: All the patients were followed up for 1 to 3 years with an average of 22 months. Except one case of each group was uncertainty fusion,the rest have obtained bony fusion,and the fusion rates in group A and B were 95.5% and 95.8%,respectively. No displacement and breakage of screw were found during follow-up. Operative time and blood loss volume in group A were better than of group B(P<0.05). ODI and JOA scores had improved obviously than preoperation(P<0.05),but the differences had no statistical significance between two groups(P>0.05).
Conclution: Two approaches had similar clinical outcomes for degenerative lumbar disease with no severe instability. Compared with BPS fixation,the UPS after TLIF technique and contralateral PTS fixation has the advantages of less trauma,shorter operative time and less blood loss,and it is a safe and feasible surgical technique. |
| KEY WORDS Degenerative lumbar diseases Surgical procedures,operative Transfacet screw Pedicle screw Internal fixation |
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| 引用本文，请按以下格式著录参考文献： |
| 中文格式: | 邵荣学,周辉,潘浩,乐军,陈惠国,杨贺杰,贾高永,王栋,林焱,徐华梓.单侧经皮关节突椎弓根螺钉联合对侧钉棒固定与双侧钉棒固定治疗腰椎退行性疾病的比较[J].中国骨伤,2017,30(9):817~822 |
| 英文格式: | SHAO Rong-xue,ZHOU Hui,PAN Hao,YUE Jun,CHEN Hui-guo,YANG He-jie,JIA Gao-yong,WANG Dong,LIN Yan,XU Hua-zi.Clinical efficacy of unilateral percutaneous transfacet screws combined with contralateral pedicle screw versus bilateral pedicle screws fixation in the treatment of the degenerative lumbar disease[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2017,30(9):817~822 |
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