回旋手法在小儿股骨骨折中的应用
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
许建国 XU Jian-guo 武汉市新洲区骨伤专科医院, 湖北 武汉 430400 Xinzhou Orthopedics Hospital, Wuhan 430400, Hubei, China 303964083@qq.com 
许鑫 XU Xin 武汉市新洲区骨伤专科医院, 湖北 武汉 430400 Xinzhou Orthopedics Hospital, Wuhan 430400, Hubei, China  
喻俊辉 YU Jun-hui 武汉市新洲区骨伤专科医院, 湖北 武汉 430400 Xinzhou Orthopedics Hospital, Wuhan 430400, Hubei, China  
缪苏叶 MIAO Su-ye 武汉市新洲区骨伤专科医院, 湖北 武汉 430400 Xinzhou Orthopedics Hospital, Wuhan 430400, Hubei, China  
缪苏健 MIAO Su-jian 武汉市新洲区骨伤专科医院, 湖北 武汉 430400 Xinzhou Orthopedics Hospital, Wuhan 430400, Hubei, China  
吴静 WU Jing 武汉市新洲区骨伤专科医院, 湖北 武汉 430400 Xinzhou Orthopedics Hospital, Wuhan 430400, Hubei, China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2017年,第30卷,第7期,第669-671页
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2017.07.018
基金项目:
中文摘要:

目的:探讨回旋手法在小儿股骨骨折中的应用。

方法:2015年3月至2016年10月收治12例股骨骨折患儿,男8例,女4例;年龄1~12岁,平均6岁;均为闭合性骨折。致伤原因:摔伤10例,交通事故2例,其中橫行骨折1例,斜行骨折4例,螺旋形骨折4例,粉碎性骨折2例,青枝骨折1例。所有患者在伤后1~2 d行手法复位加杉树皮小夹板固定,并行下肢皮肤牵引术。

结果:12例患儿获得随访,时间1~3个月,平均2个月。12例患者均达到骨折临床愈合,愈合时间平均6周,并无明显短缩、旋转成角畸形。末次随访时Schatzker-Lambert股骨远端骨折疗效评价结果:优11例,良1例。

结论:中医正骨手法中回旋手法对儿童股骨骨折整复尤为关键,配合杉树皮小夹板固定,能达到满意的治疗效果。
【关键词】股骨骨折  正骨手法  小夹板固定
 
Application of convolute manipulation for the treatment of femoral fractures in children
ABSTRACT  

Objective: To discuss the application of convoluted manipulation in pediatric femoral fractures.

Methods: From March 2015 to October 2016,12 children with femoral fractures were treated by Chinese traditional manipulation including 8 males and 4 females with an average age of 6 years old ranging from 1 to 12 years old. The causes of injury were falls in 10 cases and traffic accidents in 2 cases. Of which 1 case was transverse fractures,4 cases were oblique fractures and 4 cases were spiral fractures,2 cases were comminuted fracture,1 case was greenstick fracture. All patients underwent manual reduction within 1 to 2 days,plus small splint with cedar bark,and parallel lower limb traction.

Results: All the 12 patients were followed up for 1-3 months,with an average of 2 months. All the 12 patients achieved clinical union,and the average healing time was 6 weeks. There was no obvious shortening and rotational angulation. At the last follow-up,Schatzker-Lambert distal femoral fracture evaluation results were excellent in 11 cases,good in 1 case.

Conclusion: Convoluted manipulation is very important for reduction of femoral fractures in children,with the splint of cedar bark,satisfactory therapeutic effect can be achieved.
KEY WORDS  Femoral fractures  Bone setting manipulation  Small splint fixation
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:许建国,许鑫,喻俊辉,缪苏叶,缪苏健,吴静.回旋手法在小儿股骨骨折中的应用[J].中国骨伤,2017,30(7):669~671
英文格式:XU Jian-guo,XU Xin,YU Jun-hui,MIAO Su-ye,MIAO Su-jian,WU Jing.Application of convolute manipulation for the treatment of femoral fractures in children[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2017,30(7):669~671
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