髁间窝螺钉联合钢板固定治疗LetenneurⅢ型Hoffa骨折
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
徐毅 XU Yi 湖州市第一人民医院, 湖州师范学院附属第一医院骨一科, 浙江 湖州 313000 Department of Orthopaedics, the First People's Hospital of Huzhou, the First Affiliated Hospital of Huzhou Teachers College, Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang, China xuyi0806@163.com 
李恒 LI Heng 湖州市第一人民医院, 湖州师范学院附属第一医院骨一科, 浙江 湖州 313000 Department of Orthopaedics, the First People's Hospital of Huzhou, the First Affiliated Hospital of Huzhou Teachers College, Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang, China  
杨红航 YANG Hong-hang 湖州市第一人民医院, 湖州师范学院附属第一医院骨一科, 浙江 湖州 313000 Department of Orthopaedics, the First People's Hospital of Huzhou, the First Affiliated Hospital of Huzhou Teachers College, Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang, China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2016年,第29卷,第12期,第1146-1149页
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2016.12.016
基金项目:湖州市科技计划项目(编号:2014GY10)
中文摘要:

目的:探讨髁间窝螺钉联合钢板固定治疗Letenneur Ⅲ型Hoffa骨折的临床疗效。

方法:自2005年3月至2014年12月采用髁间窝螺钉联合钢板固定治疗Hoffa骨折7例,男5例,女2例;年龄27~68岁,平均42.6岁。外侧髁5例,内侧髁2例。均为闭合骨折。按照Letenneur骨折分型,均为Ⅲ型骨折。观察其骨折愈合及术后并发症情况,并采用Letenneur标准对其疗效进行评价。

结果:7例患者获得随访,时间13~26个月,平均17.8个月。所有骨折获得骨性愈合,愈合时间9~15周,平均12.4周。术后无感染、骨折不愈合及骨坏死发生。膝关节功能参照Letenneur评估标准,优6例,可1例。

结论:髁间窝螺钉联合钢板固定治疗Letenneur Ⅲ型Hoffa骨折是一种安全、有效的治疗方法,可以增加骨折固定稳定性,促进骨折愈合,有利于早期功能锻炼,改善膝关节功能。
【关键词】股骨骨折  骨折内固定术,内  膝关节
 
Intercondylar fossa screw with plate fixation for Letenneur type Ⅲ Hoffa fractures
ABSTRACT  

Objective: To investigate clinical effect of intercondylar fossa screw with plate fixation in treating Letenneur type Ⅲ Hoffa fractures.

Methods: From March 2005 to December 2014,7 patients with Letenneur type Ⅲ Hoffa fracture were treated by intercondylar fossa screw with plate fixation,including 5 males and 2 females aged from 27 to 68 years old with an average of 42.6 years old. Five patients were on lateral condyle and 2 patient on internal condyle. All fractures were closed and type Ⅲ fractures according to Letenneur classification. Fracture healing,postoperative complications were observed,Letenneur standard was used to evaluate clinical effects.

Results: All patients were followed up from 13 to 26 months with an average of 17.8 months. All fractures were healed well ranged from 9 to 15 weeks with an average of 12.4 weeks. No inflammation,bone nonunion and osteonecrosis occurred. According to Letenneur scoring,6 cases obtained excellent results and 1 moderate.

Conclusion: Intercondylar fossa screw with plate fixation is a safe and effective way for Letenneur type Ⅲ Hoffa fractures,which could improve stability of fracture,promote fracture healing,benefit for early exercise,and further improve knee function.
KEY WORDS  Femoral fractures  Fracture fixation,internal  Knee joint
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:徐毅,李恒,杨红航.髁间窝螺钉联合钢板固定治疗LetenneurⅢ型Hoffa骨折[J].中国骨伤,2016,29(12):1146~1149
英文格式:XU Yi,LI Heng,YANG Hong-hang.Intercondylar fossa screw with plate fixation for Letenneur type Ⅲ Hoffa fractures[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2016,29(12):1146~1149
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