腓动脉穿支蒂螺旋桨皮瓣修复足踝部软组织缺损
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
刘建 LIU Jian 浙江省立同德医院, 浙江 杭州 310012 Department of Orthopaedics, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang, China qiancheng@hotmail.com 
黄凯 HUANG Kai 浙江省立同德医院, 浙江 杭州 310012 Department of Orthopaedics, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang, China  
沈立峰 SHEN Li-feng 浙江省立同德医院, 浙江 杭州 310012 Department of Orthopaedics, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang, China  
王健 WANG Jian 浙江省立同德医院, 浙江 杭州 310012 Department of Orthopaedics, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang, China  
郭峭峰 GUO Qiao-feng 浙江省立同德医院, 浙江 杭州 310012 Department of Orthopaedics, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang, China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2016年,第29卷,第12期,第1088-1091页
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2016.12.005
基金项目:浙江省中医药科技计划基金资助项目(2011ZA005)
中文摘要:

目的:探讨腓动脉穿支蒂螺旋桨皮瓣修复足踝部软组织缺损的临床疗效。

方法:自2012年6月至2014年4月,采用腓动脉穿支蒂螺旋桨皮瓣治疗足踝部软组织缺损患者20例,其中男14例,女6例;年龄8~64岁,平均(36.2±4.6)岁;缺损面积5 cm×2 cm~22 cm×7 cm。损伤至手术时间8~90 d,平均(38.2±6.2) d。末次随访时采用美国足踝外科学会(AOFAS)踝-后足评分进行临床疗效评价。

结果:20例均获随访,时间6~24个月,平均(13.5±2.2)个月。皮瓣外观及质地良好。手术时间90~210 min,平均(120±32) min。19例皮瓣全部存活,1例出现皮瓣部分坏死予再次清创植皮术后治愈。末次随访时AOFAS评分为(93.1±10.0),其中优14例,良6例。

结论:腓动脉穿支蒂螺旋桨皮瓣治疗足踝部软组织缺损安全有效,临床疗效满意。
【关键词】穿支皮瓣  软组织缺损    
 
Repairing ankle and foot injuries with perforator-based propeller flaps
ABSTRACT  

Objective: To evaluate clinical effects of repairing ankle and foot injuries with perforator-based propeller flaps.

Methods: From June 2012 to April 2014,20 patients with soft tissue defects on the foot and ankle were treated by perforator-based propeller flaps,including 14 males and 6 females with an average age of (36.2±4.6) years old ranging from 8 to 64 years. Area of soft tissue defect varied from 5 cm×2 cm to 22 cm×7 cm. The time from injury to operation ranged from 8 to 90 days, with an average of (38.2±6.2) days. AOFAS scoring were applied to evaluate therapeutic effects.

Results: All patients were followed up from 6 to 24 months with an average of (13.5±2.2) months. Appearance and quality of flap were good. Operation time was 90 to 210 min,with an average of (120±32) min. Nineteen flaps were survived successfully,the flap edge of 1 case was necrosis and healed after free skin grafting. A good contour was confirmed on the recipient area. The total AOFAS score was (93.1±10.0) at the final following-up,14 cases obtained excellent results and 6 cases were good.

Conclusion: Perforator-based propeller flaps for ankle and foot injuries has advantages of safe,effectivity and could receive good results.
KEY WORDS  Perforator flaps  Soft tissue defect  Foot  Ankle
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:刘建,黄凯,沈立峰,王健,郭峭峰.腓动脉穿支蒂螺旋桨皮瓣修复足踝部软组织缺损[J].中国骨伤,2016,29(12):1088~1091
英文格式:LIU Jian,HUANG Kai,SHEN Li-feng,WANG Jian,GUO Qiao-feng.Repairing ankle and foot injuries with perforator-based propeller flaps[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2016,29(12):1088~1091
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