全髋关节置换术中股骨横向偏心距重建策略的研究进展
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
范秋平 FAN Qiu-ping 温州医科大学附属第六医院骨科, 浙江 丽水 323000 Department of Orthopaedics, the 6th Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui 323000, Zhejiang, China  
王波 WANG Bo 温州医科大学附属第六医院骨科, 浙江 丽水 323000 Department of Orthopaedics, the 6th Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui 323000, Zhejiang, China  
季卫平 JI Wei-ping 温州医科大学附属第六医院骨科, 浙江 丽水 323000 Department of Orthopaedics, the 6th Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui 323000, Zhejiang, China 2276085@vip.sina.com 
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2016年,第29卷,第2期,第192-196页
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2016.02.022
基金项目:浙江省丽水市科技局科技项目(编号:20120322)
中文摘要:作为全髋关节置换术(total hip arthroplasty,THA)的一重项要指标,偏心距的重建及重建程度对疾病预后、患者生活质量的提高起着至关重要的作用.股骨偏心距的重建与股骨距长度保留、假体头颈长度、颈干角大小、下肢是否等长密切相关.重建策略包括术前细致规范的模板测量,股骨距预测及长度保留,术中选用近似解剖颈干角的假体,假体头颈的长度调整等.本文就偏心距的重建策略思想及偏心距对髋关节功能、假体磨损、术后疼痛、跛行、双下肢不等长等并发症的影响及相关研究进展做一综述.
【关键词】关节成形术,置换,髋  手术后并发症  综述文献
 
Research progress in strategy of lateral femoral offset reconstruction in total hip arthroplasty
ABSTRACT  As an important indicator of total hip arthroplasty(THA),the rate and degree of offset reconstruction play an important role in improving the prognosis and life quality of patients. The reconstruction of femoral offset is closely related to reserved length of calcar femorale,the head and neck length of prosthesis,angle degree of neck shaft and whether lower limb is isometric. Reconstruction strategy includes making a meticulous and standard measurement before the surgery,predicting the reserved length of calcar femorale,selecting a prosthesis with approximate anatomical neck-shaft angle and reconstructing offset by adjusting the head and neck length of the prosthetic during the operation. The aim of this article was to introduce the research progress and influence of offset on hip function,prosthetic wear and postoperative complications such as pain,limp and unequal leg length,and to discuss the reconstruction strategy.
KEY WORDS  Arthroplasty,replacement,hip  Postoperative complications  Review literature
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:范秋平,王波,季卫平.全髋关节置换术中股骨横向偏心距重建策略的研究进展[J].中国骨伤,2016,29(2):192~196
英文格式:FAN Qiu-ping,WANG Bo,JI Wei-ping.Research progress in strategy of lateral femoral offset reconstruction in total hip arthroplasty[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2016,29(2):192~196
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