小切口微创技术治疗急性闭合性跟腱断裂
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
陈滔 CHEN Tao 台州市立医院骨科中心手足外科, 浙江 台州 318000 Department of Hand and Foot Surgery, Orthopaedics Center of Taizhou Municipal Hospital, Taizhou 318000, Zhejiang, China chentaotz@163.com 
郑鑫 ZHENG Xin 台州市立医院骨科中心手足外科, 浙江 台州 318000 Department of Hand and Foot Surgery, Orthopaedics Center of Taizhou Municipal Hospital, Taizhou 318000, Zhejiang, China  
安洪宾 AN Hong-bin 台州市立医院骨科中心手足外科, 浙江 台州 318000 Department of Hand and Foot Surgery, Orthopaedics Center of Taizhou Municipal Hospital, Taizhou 318000, Zhejiang, China  
黄杨 HUANG Yang 台州市立医院骨科中心手足外科, 浙江 台州 318000 Department of Hand and Foot Surgery, Orthopaedics Center of Taizhou Municipal Hospital, Taizhou 318000, Zhejiang, China  
陈方虎 CHEN Fang-hu 台州市立医院骨科中心手足外科, 浙江 台州 318000 Department of Hand and Foot Surgery, Orthopaedics Center of Taizhou Municipal Hospital, Taizhou 318000, Zhejiang, China  
阮建伟 RUAN Jian-wei 台州市立医院骨科中心手足外科, 浙江 台州 318000 Department of Hand and Foot Surgery, Orthopaedics Center of Taizhou Municipal Hospital, Taizhou 318000, Zhejiang, China  
王海宝 WANG Hai-bao 台州市立医院骨科中心手足外科, 浙江 台州 318000 Department of Hand and Foot Surgery, Orthopaedics Center of Taizhou Municipal Hospital, Taizhou 318000, Zhejiang, China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2015年,第28卷,第7期,第654-656页
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2015.07.016
基金项目:
中文摘要:

目的:探讨采用小切口行微创缝合治疗急性闭合性跟腱断裂的临床效果。

方法:2012年4月至2013年10月,对14例14足急性闭合性跟腱断裂的患者采用小切口微创技术修复跟腱,其中男9例,女5例;年龄25~49岁,平均30.5岁;受伤至手术时间1~13 d,平均8 d.在跟腱断裂处正中偏内侧行1.5~2.0 cm小切口,用卵圆钳导入缝针,微创缝合修复跟腱断裂。术后常规康复锻炼。

结果:14例中2例创口局部持续渗出,经换药好转,其余均Ⅰ期愈合。所有患者获随访,时间6~24个月,平均11个月。美国足踝外科协会(AOFAS)踝与后足评分92.71±6.58(82~100分).

结论:小切口微创修复急性闭合性跟腱断裂损伤小,并发症少,恢复快,操作简单,适合在基层医院开展。
【关键词】跟腱  创伤和损伤  外科手术
 
Mini-open repair for the treatment of acute closed achilles tendon ruptures
ABSTRACT  

Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy of mini-open repair for the treatment of acute closed achilles tendon ruptures.

Methods: From April 2012 and October 2013,14 patients(14 feet) with acute closed achilles tendon ruptures were treated in our department. They were 9 males and 5 females,with an average age of 30.5 years old (ranged,25 to 49 years old). The interval between injury and operation ranged from 1 to 13 days(8 days on average). A longitudinal incision approximately 1.5 to 2.0 cm in length was made around the ruptured achilles tendon for mini-open repair after insertion of oval clamp. Postoperative rehabilitation was carried out.

Results: The wounds healed at the first stage except 2 cases with slow recovery. All the patients were followed up for 6 to 24 months,with an average of 11 months. According to the ankle-hindfoot scoring system of American Orthopaedic Foot & Ankle Society(AOFAS),the score was 92.71±6.58(82 to 100).

Conclusion: The surgical treatment of acute achilles tendon rupture with mini-open repair has advantages of little invasion,a low rate of incision problems,quick function recovery,and simple operation,and it is suitable for primary hospital.
KEY WORDS  Achilles tendon  Wounds and injuries  Surgical procedures,operative
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:陈滔,郑鑫,安洪宾,黄杨,陈方虎,阮建伟,王海宝.小切口微创技术治疗急性闭合性跟腱断裂[J].中国骨伤,2015,28(7):654~656
英文格式:CHEN Tao,ZHENG Xin,AN Hong-bin,HUANG Yang,CHEN Fang-hu,RUAN Jian-wei,WANG Hai-bao.Mini-open repair for the treatment of acute closed achilles tendon ruptures[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2015,28(7):654~656
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