腹壁下动脉穿支皮瓣游离移植修复四肢软组织缺损
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
张功林 ZHANG Gong-lin 兰州军区总医院骨科研究所, 甘肃 兰州 730050 Institute of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Lanzhou Military Area, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, China 668zgl@163.com 
甄平 ZHEN Ping 兰州军区总医院骨科研究所, 甘肃 兰州 730050 Institute of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Lanzhou Military Area, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, China  
陈克明 CHEN Ke-ming 兰州军区总医院骨科研究所, 甘肃 兰州 730050 Institute of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Lanzhou Military Area, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, China  
赵来绪 ZHAO Lai-xu 武山县人民医院骨科, 甘肃 武山 741300  
杨军林 YANG Jun-lin 武山县人民医院骨科, 甘肃 武山 741300  
周建华 ZHOU Jan-hua 武山县人民医院骨科, 甘肃 武山 741300  
薛钦义 XUE Qin-yi 武山县人民医院骨科, 甘肃 武山 741300  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2014年,第27卷,第9期,第775-777页
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2014.09.015
基金项目:
中文摘要:

目的:报告腹壁下动脉穿支皮瓣游离移植修复四肢组织缺损临床应用结果。

方法:自2006年1月至2012年1月,应用腹壁下动脉穿支皮瓣带蒂移植修复小腿(7例)和前臂(6例)软组织缺损13例,其中男9例,女4例;年龄21~45岁,平均33岁。软组织缺损范围7 cm×17 cm~8 cm×26 cm.外侧支和内侧支穿支皮瓣分别是7例和6例。供区直接缝合。

结果:1例皮瓣发生小的皮缘裂开,术后1个月自然愈合,皮瓣全部成活。术后随访1.8~4.0年,平均2.8年,受区外形较好。

结论:腹壁下动脉穿支皮瓣游离移植很适宜修复四肢软组织缺损,这种技术安全、可靠,可降低对供区的损伤。
【关键词】软组织损伤  穿支皮瓣  腹壁下动脉
 
Repair of limb soft tissue defect with free deep inferior epigastric perforator flap
ABSTRACT  

Objective: To report the clinical application results of free deep inferior epigastric perforator flap in the repair of soft tissue defect.

Methods: From January 2006 to January 2012, 13 patients with soft tissue defect(7 cases in leg and 6 cases in forearm) underwent reconstruction with a free deep inferior epigastric perforator flap. There were 9 males and 4 females, aged from 21 to 45 years old with an average of 33 years. Soft tissue defect in the extremities were from 7 cm×17 cm to 8 cm×26 cm. The medial branch and lateral brangh flaps were 7 cases and 6 cases respectively. The donor site was closed directly.

Results: One patient developed small wound dehiscence, which spontaneous healed at one month after surgery. All the flaps had survived completely. Follow-up period ranged from 1.8 to 4.0 years with the mean of 2.8 years postoperatively. Satisfactory clinical results were obtained in 12 cases. A good contour was confirmed at the recipient area.

Conclusion: The free deep inferior epigastric perforator flap for the extremities defects of soft tissue is a good option. This technique is safe and reliable, and can decrease the injury of donor site.
KEY WORDS  Soft tissue injuries  Perforator flaps  Inferior epigastric artery
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:张功林,甄平,陈克明,赵来绪,杨军林,周建华,薛钦义.腹壁下动脉穿支皮瓣游离移植修复四肢软组织缺损[J].中国骨伤,2014,27(9):775~777
英文格式:ZHANG Gong-lin,ZHEN Ping,CHEN Ke-ming,ZHAO Lai-xu,YANG Jun-lin,ZHOU Jan-hua,XUE Qin-yi.Repair of limb soft tissue defect with free deep inferior epigastric perforator flap[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2014,27(9):775~777
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