寰枢椎脱位外科治疗与疏通督脉瘀阻相关性研究
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
谭明生 TAN Ming-sheng 中日友好医院脊柱上颈椎病中心,北京 100029 Research Center of Upper Cervical Vertebrae,China-Japan Firendship Hospital,Ministry of Public Health,Beijing 100029,China zrtanms@yahoo.com.cn 
李显 LI Xian 中日友好医院脊柱上颈椎病中心,北京 100029  
张恩忠 ZHANG En-zhong 文登正骨医院脊柱外科,山东 文登 264400  
移平 YI Ping 中日友好医院脊柱上颈椎病中心,北京 100029  
杨峰 YANG Feng 中日友好医院脊柱上颈椎病中心,北京 100029  
唐向盛 TANG Xiang-sheng 中日友好医院脊柱上颈椎病中心,北京 100029  
陶睿锋 TAO Rui-feng 中日友好医院脊柱上颈椎病中心,北京 100029  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2012年,第25卷,第11期,第915-919页
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2012.11.009
基金项目:
中文摘要:

目的:探讨寰枢椎脱位外科治疗与疏通督脉的相关性.

方法:2004 年 6 月至2010 年 6 月,对113例(男 65 例,女48 例; 年龄 8~64 岁,平均 42.6 岁)寰枢椎脱位患者按TOI分型分为T1、T2、O、I 4组,并给予外科治疗,主要包括牵引、手术复位融合固定.分别对比各组治疗前后寰椎平面SAC(脊髓有效空间)、督脉经络瘀阻症候积分、JOA评分、NDI评分(颈椎功能障碍指数).

结果:T1、T2、O、I组患者寰椎平面SAC术前分别为(13.34±3.21)、(10.43±2.42)、(7.89±3.14)、(10.50±0.71) mm,末次随访分别为(16.02±1.42)、(15.34±1.87)、(14.49±1.58)、(12.50±0.71) mm;督脉经络瘀阻证候积分术前分别为(8.37±1.87)、(6.87±1.35)、(5.17±1.13)、(7.50±0.71),末次随访分别为(10.59±0.94)、(10.25±1.01)、(8.41±1.31)、(9.0±0);JOA、NDI评分较术前明显改善.

结论:采用TOI外科分型治疗寰枢椎脱位,在明显改善神经功能的同时,也有效地缓解督脉经络瘀阻的症状,表明外科治疗与疏通督脉有密切相关性.
【关键词】寰枢关节  脱位  分类法  督脉
 
Research on the correlation between surgical treatment for atlantoaxial dislocation and dredging Governor vessel
ABSTRACT  

Objective:To research the correlation between surgical treatment for atlantoaxial dislocation and dredging Governor vessel.

Methods:From June 2004 to June 2010,113 patients were reviewed,including 65 males and 48 females,with the mean age of 42.6 years(ranged,8 to 64 years). All the patients were classified and treated by TOI clinical classification which included traction and decompression and reduction,and inter fixation fusion by surgery. The SAC(space available for the cord),Governor vessel Yuzu score,JOA score,NDI score (cervical spine dysfunction index) before treatment were compared with those of after treatment.

Results:The SAC in each group before treatment were (13.34±3.21),(10.43±2.42),(7.89±3.14),(10.50±0.71) mm respectively,the last follow-up of (16.02±1.42),(15.34±1.87),(14.49±1.58),(12.50±0.71) mm;Governor vessel Yuzu score before treatment were (8.37±1.87),(6.87±1.35),(5.17±1.13),(7.50±0.71) respectively,the last follow-up of(10.59±0.94),(10.25±1.01),(8.41±1.31),(9.0±0);JOA,NDI score significantly improved compared with that of before treatment.

Conclusion:Atlantoaxial dislocation confirmed and treated by TOI clinical classification can effectively relieve the nerve function and Governor vessel Yuzu syndrome,and show that surgical treatment is closely related with dredging the Governor vessel.
KEY WORDS  Atlanto-axial joint  Dislocations  Classification  Governor vessel
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:谭明生,李显,张恩忠,移平,杨峰,唐向盛,陶睿锋.寰枢椎脱位外科治疗与疏通督脉瘀阻相关性研究[J].中国骨伤,2012,25(11):915~919
英文格式:TAN Ming-sheng,LI Xian,ZHANG En-zhong,YI Ping,YANG Feng,TANG Xiang-sheng,TAO Rui-feng.Research on the correlation between surgical treatment for atlantoaxial dislocation and dredging Governor vessel[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2012,25(11):915~919
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