| 早期股骨头缺血性坏死的治疗 |
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投稿时间：2011-11-07
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| 作者 | Author | 单位 | Address | E-Mail |
| 朱和玉 |
ZHU He-yu |
北京军区总医院骨科,北京 100700 |
Department of Orthopaedics,Beijing Army General Hospital,Beijing,100700,China |
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| 朱兵 |
ZHU Bing |
北京军区总医院骨科,北京 100700 |
Department of Orthopaedics,Beijing Army General Hospital,Beijing,100700,China |
orclin@sina.com |
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| 期刊信息：《中国骨伤》2012年，第25卷，第7期，第616-620页 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2012.07.023 |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要:骨坏死是一种进展性和致残性疾病,主要影响负重关节,髋关节是最常受累的关节。早期股骨头缺血性坏死主要采用药物或生物物理治疗等非手术疗法和保头手术治疗,但目前为止还没有一种治疗方法能达到理想的治疗效果。针对塌陷前期股骨头缺血性坏死的治疗,改进的股骨头髓芯减压术仍是目前最安全有效常用的方法。近来髓芯减压术联合使用不同的生长和分化因子进一步提高了治疗效果,是当前研究的热点。早期诊断是股骨头缺血性坏死治疗的关键,以髓芯减压术为基础的综合性治疗仍然是当今的主要趋势。 |
| 【关键词】股骨头坏死 治疗 综述文献 |
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| Treatment of early stage avascular necrosis of the femoral head |
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| ABSTRACT Avascular necrosis is a progressively devastating disease and primarily affects weight-bearing joints. The hip is the most commonly affected joint. In early stage,nonoperative(including pharmacologic intervention and biophysical treatments)and operative modalities for protecting hip joint have become the main therapeutic methods. However there is still no satisfied mothod with reasonable effect. According to the treatment of the avascular necrosis of the femoral head of the pre-collapse stage,core decompression with modification of technique is still one of the safest and most commonly employed procedures. Recently there have been attempts to enhance the effect of core decompression with use of various growth and differentiation factors. Which is the hot spot of current research. Early diagnosis is the key to the treatment of the avascular necrosis of the femoral head. Comprehensive treatment which is based on the core decompression is still the main treatment of today. |
| KEY WORDS Femur head necrosis Therapy Review literature |
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| 引用本文，请按以下格式著录参考文献： |
| 中文格式: | 朱和玉,朱兵.早期股骨头缺血性坏死的治疗[J].中国骨伤,2012,25(7):616~620 |
| 英文格式: | ZHU He-yu,ZHU Bing.Treatment of early stage avascular necrosis of the femoral head[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2012,25(7):616~620 |
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