锁定钢板微侵入经皮钢板置入技术治疗老年股骨粗隆EvansⅢ、Ⅳ型骨折
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
钱军 QIAN Jun 衢化医院,浙江 衢州 324004 Quhua Hospital,Quzhou 324004,Zhejiang,China KFX963@163.com 
方美园 FANG Mei-yuan 衢化医院,浙江 衢州 324004 Quhua Hospital,Quzhou 324004,Zhejiang,China  
罗志军 LUO Zhi-jun 衢化医院,浙江 衢州 324004 Quhua Hospital,Quzhou 324004,Zhejiang,China  
江开明 JIANG Kai-ming 衢化医院,浙江 衢州 324004 Quhua Hospital,Quzhou 324004,Zhejiang,China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2012年,第25卷,第7期,第554-556页
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2012.07.006
基金项目:
中文摘要:

目的:探讨股骨近端锁定钢板微侵入经皮钢板置入技术治疗老年股骨粗隆间EvansⅢ、Ⅳ型骨折的疗效。

方法:自2007年12月至2010年4月共收治老年股骨粗隆间骨折23例,其中男11例,女12例;年龄62~90岁,平均72.8岁。骨折按Evans分型:Ⅲ型13例,Ⅳ型10例。所有患者行股骨近端锁定钢板微侵入经皮钢板置入技术治疗。根据Harris髋关节功能评分标准评定疗效。

结果:23例手术时间45~60 min,平均50 min;术中出血量60~100 ml,平均80 ml.全部患者获随访,时间9~18个月,平均11个月。X线骨折愈合时间3~6个月,平均4个月。根据髋关节评分标准:优18例,良5例。

结论:对于老年EvansⅢ、Ⅳ型股骨粗隆间骨折,股骨近端锁定钢板微侵入经皮钢板置入技术手术创伤小、固定可靠,具有良好的临床应用前景。
【关键词】股骨骨折  老年人  骨折固定术,内
 
Minimally invasive percutaneous plate osteosynthesis for the treatment of intertrochanteric femoral fractures of EvansⅢ and Ⅳin elderly patients
ABSTRACT  

Objective: To study therapeutic effects of minimally invasive percutaneous plate osteosynthesis for the treatment of intertrochanteric femoral fractures of EvansⅢ,Ⅳin elderly patients.

Methods:From December 2007 to April 2010,23 patients with intertrochanteric femoral fractures were reviewed. Among the patients,11 patients were male and 12 patients were female,ranging in age from 62 to 90 years,with a mean of 72.8 years. According to Evans classification,13 patients were typeⅢand 10 patients were type Ⅳ。 All the patients were treated with proximal femoral locking plate(minimally invasive percutaneous plate osteosynthesis,MIPPO) surgery.

Results:The operative time ranged from 45 to 60 min,with an average of 50 min. The blood loss ranged from 60 to 100 ml,averaged 80 ml. All the patients were followed up,and the duration ranged from 9 to 18 months,with an average of 11 months. The healing time based X-ray ranged from 3 to 6 months,with an average of 4 months. According to hip scoring criteria evaluation:18 patients got an excellent results,5 good.

Conclusion:For the treatment of intertrochanteric femoral fractures of Evans Ⅲ,Ⅳin elderly patients,MIPPO has advantages such as small trauma,reliable fixation,which has good clinical application.
KEY WORDS  Femoral fractures  Aged  Fracture fixation,internal
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:钱军,方美园,罗志军,江开明.锁定钢板微侵入经皮钢板置入技术治疗老年股骨粗隆EvansⅢ、Ⅳ型骨折[J].中国骨伤,2012,25(7):554~556
英文格式:QIAN Jun,FANG Mei-yuan,LUO Zhi-jun,JIANG Kai-ming.Minimally invasive percutaneous plate osteosynthesis for the treatment of intertrochanteric femoral fractures of EvansⅢ and Ⅳin elderly patients[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2012,25(7):554~556
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