后路全脊柱截骨肿瘤清除植骨内固定治疗胸椎肿瘤
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
赵新建 ZHAO Xin-jian 佛山市第一人民医院,广东 佛山 528000 The First People's Hospital of Foshan,Foshan 528000,Guangdong,China wuruihui2005@163.com 
廖绪强 LIAO Xu-qiang 佛山市第一人民医院,广东 佛山 528000 The First People's Hospital of Foshan,Foshan 528000,Guangdong,China  
关宏业 GUAN Hong-ye 佛山市第一人民医院,广东 佛山 528000 The First People's Hospital of Foshan,Foshan 528000,Guangdong,China  
吴锐辉 WU Rui-hui 佛山市第一人民医院,广东 佛山 528000 The First People's Hospital of Foshan,Foshan 528000,Guangdong,China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2009年,第22卷,第9期,第704-705页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz
基金项目:
中文摘要:

目的:探讨后路全脊柱截骨肿瘤清除植骨内固定治疗胸椎肿瘤的临床效果,为脊柱肿瘤清除重建提供一种安全、有效的手术方式。

方法:自2002年1月至2007年12月收治18例胸椎肿瘤患者,男10例,女8例;年龄45~78岁,平均56岁;病程2~13个月。包括胸椎的良、恶性及转移性肿瘤,采用后路切除椎板、双侧椎弓根后椎体肿瘤完全清除,植骨、后路固定。术后摄X线片观察神经恢复情况并监测肿瘤标志物及肿瘤生长情况。

结果:随访12~60个月,平均29个月,术后均无神经损害症状出现或者加重,2例截瘫患者完全恢复。X线检查:术后3~9个月,平均(8±1.4)个月植骨融合。所有患者均恢复正常生活与工作。

结论:经后路全脊柱截骨肿瘤清除植骨内固定治疗胸椎肿瘤,具有肿瘤清除彻底、无须开胸手术、术后恢复快等优点,是治疗脊柱肿瘤的有效术式。
【关键词】胸椎  肿瘤  外科手术  截骨术
 
Treatment of thoracic vertebrae tumor with posterior total vertebral resection and internal fixation
ABSTRACT  

Objective: To evaluate the clinical outcome of posterior total vertebral resection in treating thoracic vertebrae tumor in order to provide a safe and effective method in rebuilding spine stability.

Methods: From 2002.1 to 2007.12,18 patients with thoracic spine tumor underwent posterior total vertebral resection and internal fixation. Among the patients,10 patients were male and 8 patients were female,ranging in age from 45 to 78 years,with an average of 56 years. The course of the diseases ranged from 2 to 13 months. After the operation,the tumor reccurence was monitored by X-ray,and the tumor markers were detected.

Results: All the patients were followed up for a period ranging from 12 to 60 months,averaged 29 months. All the patients showed a postoperative neurologic improvement,as well as showed radiographic evidence of solid fusion in the follow-up examinations during 3 to 9 months,with an average of(8±1.4)months.

Conclusion: Posterior total vertebral resection for the treatment of thoracic spine tumor is safe and effective.
KEY WORDS  Thoracic vertebrae  Neoplasms  Surgical procedures,operative  Osteotomy
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:赵新建,廖绪强,关宏业,吴锐辉.后路全脊柱截骨肿瘤清除植骨内固定治疗胸椎肿瘤[J].中国骨伤,2009,22(9):704~705
英文格式:ZHAO Xin-jian,LIAO Xu-qiang,GUAN Hong-ye,WU Rui-hui.Treatment of thoracic vertebrae tumor with posterior total vertebral resection and internal fixation[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2009,22(9):704~705
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