联合注射外源性IFNγ和IGF-1治疗小鼠骨骼肌损伤
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
陈疾忤 CHEN Ji-wu 复旦大学运动医学中心 华山医院运动医学与关节镜外科,上海 200040 The Fudan University Sports Medicine Center,Department of Sports Medcine & Arthroscopic Surgery,Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan Univeristy,Shanghai 200040,China jeevechan@yahoo.com.cn 
陈世益 CHEN Shi-yi 复旦大学运动医学中心 华山医院运动医学与关节镜外科,上海 200040 The Fudan University Sports Medicine Center,Department of Sports Medcine & Arthroscopic Surgery,Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan Univeristy,Shanghai 200040,China  
李宏云 LI Hong-yun 复旦大学运动医学中心 华山医院运动医学与关节镜外科,上海 200040 The Fudan University Sports Medicine Center,Department of Sports Medcine & Arthroscopic Surgery,Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan Univeristy,Shanghai 200040,China  
尚西亮 SHANG Xi-liang 复旦大学运动医学中心 华山医院运动医学与关节镜外科,上海 200040 The Fudan University Sports Medicine Center,Department of Sports Medcine & Arthroscopic Surgery,Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan Univeristy,Shanghai 200040,China  
吴子英 WU Zi-ying 复旦大学运动医学中心 华山医院运动医学与关节镜外科,上海 200040 The Fudan University Sports Medicine Center,Department of Sports Medcine & Arthroscopic Surgery,Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan Univeristy,Shanghai 200040,China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2008年,第21卷,第6期,第434-437页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz
基金项目:上海市体育局十一五科技攻关计划资助(编号:06JT0170)
中文摘要:

目的:观察局部联合注射外源性人胰岛素样生长因子-1(human insulin-like growth factor-1,hIGF-1)和人γ干扰素(human interferon γ,hIFNγ)对于小鼠急性钝挫伤骨骼肌修复过程中再生和纤维化的影响。

方法:64只8 周龄雄性C3H小鼠,制作右侧腓肠肌钝挫伤动物模型,随机分为4组,即A组(注射hIFNγ)、B组(注射hIGF-1)、C组(联合注射hIFNγ和hIGF-1)、D组(注射生理盐水).挫伤后第10天,A、B、C、D组小鼠,腓肠肌损伤处分别注射不同药物进行干预。于干预前(伤后7 d),和干预后4、18、32 d,各组随机抽取4只小鼠进行损伤腓肠肌取材,以荧光定量PCR和免疫荧光化学染色方法检测不同时点Ⅱb 型肌球蛋白重链(myosin heavy chain-Ⅱb,MHC-Ⅱb) 及波形蛋白(Vimentin)的表达。

结果:①干预后各时点,B、C组小鼠损伤骨骼肌局部MHC-Ⅱb表达较A、D组明显高;②干预后各时间点A、B、C组小鼠损伤骨骼肌局部Vimentin表达较D组低,其中以A组和B组更明显。

结论:①骨骼肌急性损伤后,局部注射hIGF-1有明显促进骨骼肌纤维再生,和一定程度抑制纤维化的作用。②局部注射hIFNγ仅表现出抑制纤维化的作用,且比hIGF-1更加明显。③联合应用hIGF-1和hIFNγ,能够同时促进骨骼肌再生和抑制纤维化,有效地促进损伤骨骼肌的愈合。
【关键词】人γ干扰素  胰岛素样生长因子-1  创伤和损伤  肌,骨骼  肌球蛋白重链  波形蛋白
 
Effect of exogenous interferon γ on the healing of injured skeletal muscle following injury
ABSTRACT  

Objective: To observe the influence of combined injection with human interferon(hIFNγ) and human insulin-link growth factor-1(hIGF-1) on regeneration and fibrosis of skeletal muscle after acute contusion.

Methods: A standard contusion model was reproduced at the right gastrocnemius in 64 male mice of 7 to 12 weeks. All the mice were randomly divided into 4 groups,such as group A(injection with hIFNγ),group B(injection with hIGF-1),group C(injection with hIGF-1 and hIFNγ),and group D(injection with physiological saline as control). All injections were introduced on day 10 after injury at local injured gastrocnemius. Before intervention(7 d following injury),and 4 d,18 d,32 d after intervention,the local injured gastrocnemius were harvested from 4 mice of each group. Then the expression of MHC-Ⅱb and vimentin was detected by real time PCR and immunohistochemistry techniques.

Results: ①At the each time following intervention,the expression of MHC-Ⅱb mRNA and protein in local injured muscle of group B and C were significantly higher than those of group A and D. ② After intervention,the expression of vimentin mRNA and protein in local injured muscle of group A,group B,and group C were more inhibited than those of group D. The inhibition of vimentin expression in group A and C was significant.

Conclusion: ①It is indicated that injection of hIGF-1 into the injured skeletal muscle following acute contusion could enhance muscle regeneration,and inhibit fibrosis to some extent. ② It is identified that hIFNγ injected into injured muscle has the effect of anti-fibrosis,which is more significant than that of hIGF-1. ③Combined injection with hIGF-1 and hIFNγ could improve muscle regeneration and inhibit fibrosis simultaneously,and promote the healing of injured muscle.
KEY WORDS  Human interferon γ  Human insulin-like growth factor-1  Wounds and injuries  Muscle,skeletal  Myosin heavy chain  Vimentin
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:陈疾忤,陈世益,李宏云,尚西亮,吴子英.联合注射外源性IFNγ和IGF-1治疗小鼠骨骼肌损伤[J].中国骨伤,2008,21(6):434~437
英文格式:CHEN Ji-wu,CHEN Shi-yi,LI Hong-yun,SHANG Xi-liang,WU Zi-ying.Effect of exogenous interferon γ on the healing of injured skeletal muscle following injury[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2008,21(6):434~437
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