缺氧对成人成骨细胞增殖及分化的影响
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
姚琦 YAO Qi 解放军总医院骨科,北京100853 Department of Orthopaedics,the General Hospital of PLA,Beijing 100853,China yqjh2005@gmail.com 
张元和 ZHANG Yuan-he 锦州医学院附属一院骨科  
姜华 JIANG Hua 解放军总医院口腔科  
王继芳 WANG Ji-fang 解放军总医院骨科,北京100853 Department of Orthopaedics,the General Hospital of PLA,Beijing 100853,China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2006年,第19卷,第7期,第417-419页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz
基金项目:
中文摘要:

目的:在缺氧条件下体外培养成人成骨细胞,探讨缺氧对成骨细胞增殖及分化的影响。

方法:将手术中取得的成人髂骨骨块,使用酶消化法进行培养,当细胞传至第2代时,建立成骨细胞缺氧模型,用MTT法观察各组成骨细胞增殖活力的变化;用骨钙素放射免疫法分别检测各组骨钙素含量;用激光共聚焦显微镜对两组培养前3d细胞血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)光密度值作定量分析。

结果:正常组细胞增殖活力较缺氧组强;缺氧组细胞VEGF的光密度值及骨钙素含量均高于正常组。

结论:缺氧抑制成骨细胞增殖,缺氧(1~3d)诱导成人成骨细胞VEGF的高表达并促进成骨细胞的分化。
【关键词】缺氧  成骨细胞  增殖  分化
 
Effects of hypoxia on osteoblast proliferation and differentiation
ABSTRACT  

Objective:To explore the effects of hypoxia on osteoblasts proliferation and differentiation.

Methods:Obtained osteoblasts from the adults iliac bone during operation were cultured by the method of enzyme digestion in vitro.Hypoxic model of osteoblast were established when cell subculturing into the second generation.The cell proliferation and osteocalcin(OCN) content were detected by MTT and radioimmunoassy,respectively.The VEGF optical density(O.D.) value of cells(which were cultured for the first three days) were rationally analyzed by laser confocal microscope.

Results:The cell proliferation was inhibited in the hypoxic group when the cells were cultured for the first three days.The O.D.value of VEGF and OCN content of the hypoxic group were more than that of the normal group.

Conclusion:Hypoxia can inhibit the osteoblasts proliferation.Hypoxia(1-3 days) can induce the high expression of VEGF and advance the osteoblasts differentiation.
KEY WORDS  Hypoxia  Osteoblasts  Proliferation  Differentiation
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:姚琦,张元和,姜华,王继芳.缺氧对成人成骨细胞增殖及分化的影响[J].中国骨伤,2006,19(7):417~419
英文格式:YAO Qi,ZHANG Yuan-he,JIANG Hua,WANG Ji-fang.Effects of hypoxia on osteoblast proliferation and differentiation[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2006,19(7):417~419
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