医源性周围神经损伤分析
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张祖根 ZHANG Zu-gen 贵州省人民医院骨科,贵州贵阳550002 Department of Orthopaedics,the People's Hospital of Guizhou Province,Guizhou Guiyang,550002,China wakely9796 @sina.com. Cn 
张磊冰 ZHANG Lei-bing 贵阳医学院 Department of Orthopaedics,the People's Hospital of Guizhou Province,Guizhou Guiyang,550002,China  
田晓滨 TIAN Xiao-bin 贵州省人民医院骨科,贵州贵阳550002 Department of Orthopaedics,the People's Hospital of Guizhou Province,Guizhou Guiyang,550002,China  
邱冰 QIU Bing 贵州省人民医院骨科,贵州贵阳550002 Department of Orthopaedics,the People's Hospital of Guizhou Province,Guizhou Guiyang,550002,China  
李波 LI Bo 贵州省人民医院骨科,贵州贵阳550002 Department of Orthopaedics,the People's Hospital of Guizhou Province,Guizhou Guiyang,550002,China  
赵筑川 ZHAO Zhu-chuan 贵州省人民医院骨科,贵州贵阳550002 Department of Orthopaedics,the People's Hospital of Guizhou Province,Guizhou Guiyang,550002,China  
韩伟 HAN Wei 贵州省人民医院骨科,贵州贵阳550002 Department of Orthopaedics,the People's Hospital of Guizhou Province,Guizhou Guiyang,550002,China  
周焯家 ZHOU Zhuo-jia 贵州省人民医院骨科,贵州贵阳550002 Department of Orthopaedics,the People's Hospital of Guizhou Province,Guizhou Guiyang,550002,China  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2005年,第18卷,第1期,第6-7页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz
基金项目:
中文摘要:

目的:对医源性周围神经损伤进行分析,以引起手术医生高度重视。

方法:39例医源性周围神经损伤中,神经离断伤27例,神经捆扎伤5例,神经牵拉伤7例。对所有患者发生医源性神经损伤的原因、部位及治疗方法:进行介绍。

结果:3例桡神经牵拉伤经针灸等治疗功能恢复,4例桡神经损伤采用腕伸指伸功能重建术,余32例医源性周围神经损伤经显微外科方法:修复,优良率达87%。

结论:对医源性周围神经损伤应高度重视,正确使用止血带,熟悉解剖,杜绝粗暴手术,一旦发生应当积极采取各种措施补救,尤应尽早采用显微外科技术修复。
【关键词】医源性周围神经损伤  功能恢复  显微外科
 
Analysis of iatrogenic peripheral nerve injury
ABSTRACT  

Objective:To analyze the reason of iatrogenic peripheral nerve injury in order to arouse high attention of surgical doctors.

Methods:Reason,position and therapeutic methods of iatrogenic peripheral nerve injury in the 39 cases were introduced and analyzed.Among them,nerve of 27 csaes were be cut,5 cases were be blocken and 7 cases were be dragged.

Results::Three patients with iatrogenic peripheral nerve injury through traditional treatment obtained functional recover.Wrist and finger extension functional rehabilitation were used in 4 cases.Microsurgical technique were used in 32 cases,and the rate of excellent and good was 87%.

Conclusion:Surgical doctors must be familiar with dissection,using tourniquet correctly,avoiding rude operation.We would actively adopt various remedies if iatrogenic peripheral nerve injury had been occurred.
KEY WORDS  Iatrogenic peripheral nerve injury  Recovery of function  Microsurgery
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:张祖根,张磊冰,田晓滨,邱冰,李波,赵筑川,韩伟,周焯家.医源性周围神经损伤分析[J].中国骨伤,2005,18(1):6~7
英文格式:ZHANG Zu-gen,ZHANG Lei-bing,TIAN Xiao-bin,QIU Bing,LI Bo,ZHAO Zhu-chuan,HAN Wei,ZHOU Zhuo-jia.Analysis of iatrogenic peripheral nerve injury[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2005,18(1):6~7
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