中老年股骨颈骨折全髋关节置换术和骨折内固定术临床比较
摘要点击次数: 1908   全文下载次数: 1423   投稿时间:2001-11-20    
作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
吕朝晖 LV Zhao hui 广东省第二中医院,广东广州510095 The 2nd Hospital of TCM of Guangdong Guangdong Guangzhou,510095  
许学猛 XU Xue meng 广东省第二中医院,广东广州510095 The 2nd Hospital of TCM of Guangdong Guangdong Guangzhou,510095  
温振杰 WEN Zhen jie 广东省第二中医院,广东广州510095 The 2nd Hospital of TCM of Guangdong Guangdong Guangzhou,510095  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2002年,第15卷,第9期,第518-520页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz
基金项目:
中文摘要:

目的:比较全髋关节置换术和骨折内固定术治疗中老年股骨颈骨折的疗效。

方法:对55~65岁有移位新鲜股骨颈骨折患者72例的治疗情况进行回顾分析,其中42例行骨折内固定术,30例行全髋关节置换术,进行了住院情况,术后1年,术后3年功能评估。

结果:全髋关节置换组在手术时间,术后早期下床活动等方面具有一定的优越性,但全髋关节置换假体费用较贵,患者术后能够生活自理,从事一般工作,但3年后有2例出现假体松动。骨折内固定组有32例3年后无任何并发症发生,髋关节功能活动良好,且能够从事正常体力劳动。

结论:中老年股骨颈骨折患者手术治疗应首选骨折内固定术治疗。
【关键词】股骨颈骨折  髋假体  骨折固定术,内
 
A comparative study of the results of treatment of femoral neck fracture in the middle age with total hip joint replacement and internal fixation
ABSTRACT  

Objective:To compare the results of the total hip replacement (THR) and internal fixation (IF) on the treatment of the femoral neck fracture in the middle aged patients

Methods:72 patients (aged from 55 to 65 years) of displaced femoral neck fracture were reviewed.Of them,42 cases were treated with THR and 30 cases with IF;then the hospital information and the functional assessment of 1 and 3 years after operation were compared.

Results:The THR group showed superiority such as shorter operation time and early exercises,but the prosthesis was more expensive and 2 cases had radiological loosening after 3 years.32 cases of the IF group had no complications and can have physical labor after 3 years.

Conclusion:IF is a better method of choice for the treatment of the femoral neck fracture in the middle aged patients.
KEY WORDS  Femoral neck fracture  Hip prosthesis  Fracture fixation,internal
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:吕朝晖,许学猛,温振杰.中老年股骨颈骨折全髋关节置换术和骨折内固定术临床比较[J].中国骨伤,2002,15(9):518~520
英文格式:LV Zhao hui,XU Xue meng,WEN Zhen jie.A comparative study of the results of treatment of femoral neck fracture in the middle age with total hip joint replacement and internal fixation[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2002,15(9):518~520
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