豚鼠原发性骨关节炎的生化研究
摘要点击次数: 1947   全文下载次数: 1538   投稿时间:1999-12-14  修订日期:2000-08-03  
作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
蓝旭 LAN Xu 兰州军区总医院骨科研究所,甘肃兰州730050 General Hospital of L anzhou Military a Gansu Lanzhou,730050  
刘雪梅 LIU Xue mei 兰州军区总医院骨科研究所,甘肃兰州730050 General Hospital of L anzhou Military a Gansu Lanzhou,730050  
葛宝丰 GE Bao feng 兰州军区总医院骨科研究所,甘肃兰州730050 General Hospital of L anzhou Military a Gansu Lanzhou,730050  
许建中 第三军医大学西南医院,重庆  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2001年,第14卷,第4期,第212-213页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz
基金项目:
中文摘要:

目的:动态观察豚鼠关节软骨降解的形态学改变,监测其血液和软骨生化指标,探讨骨性关节炎早期病变机制。

方法:选用Hartley雌性豚鼠30只,分为出生后1、3、7月龄,每组各10只。观察豚鼠膝关节软骨降解情况,测定其血清蛋白多糖和雌二醇水平,取胫骨平台软骨测定羟脯氨酸、糖醛酸含量及含水率。

结果:3个月组关节软骨即有严重降解。豚鼠的雌二醇水平和软骨含水率随年龄的增长而升高。而血清蛋白多糖和软骨糖醛酸含量随年龄的增长而下降,各组间差异非常显着(P<001).软骨羟脯氨酸含量各时间段未见显着差别。

结论:原发性骨性关节炎血清及软骨生化指标随年龄增高改变明显。雌激素代谢可能与原发性骨关节炎的发病机制有关。
【关键词】骨关节炎  膝关节  软骨
 
Observation on Biochemical Features of P rimary Osteoarthritis of Guinea Pigs
ABSTRACT  

Objective: To investigate the biochemical changes o f primary osteoarthritis of the knee joi nt of guinea pigs and study its initial pathogenesis.

Methods: 30 female Hartley guinea pigs were divid ed into postnatal 1,3 and 7 months grou ps with 10 animals in each group.The deg eneration of knee joint cartilage was ob served.The proteoglycan(PG)and estradiol (ET)in serum were measured and the conte nts of hydroxyproline(HOP),uronic acid(U A)and water ratio(WR)in articular cartil age were determined.

Results:Remarkable degeneration of knee joint ca rtilage was seen in guinea pigs of 3 mon ths old.The level of serum ET and cartil age WR increased with age,while the valu e of serum PG and cartilage UA decreased with age.The conent of HOP had no signi ficant difference among 3 groups.

Conclusion: Biochemical features of primary osteoart hritis in serum and cartilage changed si gnificantly with age.Estradiol metabolis m may attribute to the pathogenesis of p rimary osteoarthritis.
KEY WORDS  Osteochondritis  Knee  joint  Cartilage
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:蓝旭,刘雪梅,葛宝丰,许建中.豚鼠原发性骨关节炎的生化研究[J].中国骨伤,2001,14(4):212~213
英文格式:LAN Xu,LIU Xue mei,GE Bao feng.Observation on Biochemical Features of P rimary Osteoarthritis of Guinea Pigs[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2001,14(4):212~213
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