bBMP-胶原-珊瑚复合人工骨修复股骨头骨缺损的生物力学研究
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作者Author单位AddressE-Mail
徐小良 XU Xiao liang 西安医科大学第二附属医院,陕西西安710004 The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi′an Medical University Shanxi Xi′an,710004  
王坤正 WANG Kun zheng 西安医科大学第二附属医院,陕西西安710004 The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi′an Medical University Shanxi Xi′an,710004  
杨增华 YANG Zeng hua 西安医科大学第二附属医院,陕西西安710004 The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi′an Medical University Shanxi Xi′an,710004  
牒军 西安医科大学第二附属医院,陕西西安710004 The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi′an Medical University Shanxi Xi′an,710004  
党晓谦 西安医科大学第二附属医院,陕西西安710004 The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi′an Medical University Shanxi Xi′an,710004  
阎宏伟 西安医科大学第二附属医院,陕西西安710004 The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi′an Medical University Shanxi Xi′an,710004  
李旭东 西安医科大学第二附属医院,陕西西安710004 The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi′an Medical University Shanxi Xi′an,710004  
张开放 西安医科大学第二附属医院,陕西西安710004 The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi′an Medical University Shanxi Xi′an,710004  
陈君长 西安医科大学第二附属医院,陕西西安710004 The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi′an Medical University Shanxi Xi′an,710004  
期刊信息:《中国骨伤》2001年,第14卷,第1期,第17-19页
DOI:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.yyyy.nn.zzz
基金项目:
中文摘要:

目的:研究用bBMP胶原珊瑚复合人工骨修复股骨头骨缺损的生物力学变化。

方法:建立狗双侧股骨头内骨缺损模型, 4周后分为5组:复合人工骨组、肌骨瓣组、单纯珊瑚组、对照组、正常组。植入后16周行病理学检查及生物力学测定。

结果:人工骨组的骨缺损消失或显著变小, 与对照组相比有显著性差异。人工骨组软骨下骨的抗压强度及弹性模量较对照组及正常组低。

结论:复合人工骨有较强的修复股骨头骨缺损的能力, 但不能改善软骨下骨的生物力学性能。
【关键词】股骨头坏死  骨质再生  生物力学  植入物,人工  
 
A biomechanical study of bBMP-collagen-coral composited bone substitute for the treatment of canine bone defect of the femoral head
ABSTRACT  

Objective:To study the biomechanical changes of bBMP collagen coral composited bone substitute for the treatment of canine bone defect of the femoral head.

Methods:Canine bone defect of bilateral femoral head was established.After 4 weeks,they were divided into 5 groups:Ⅰ.composited bone substitute group;Ⅱ.Muscle pedicle bone group;Ⅲ.simple coral group;Ⅳ.control group;Ⅴ.normal group.Pathological and biomechanical changes of femoral head were studied at 16 weeks after treatment.

Results:Compared with control group,the bone defect of group I was much smaller.The maximum stress and modulus of elasticity of subchondral bone of group I were lower than that of group V and group Ⅳ.

Conclusion:The composited bone substitute possesses a superior property for repairing bone defect of femoral head,but it is unable to improve the biomechanical property of subchondral bone of femoral head.
KEY WORDS  Femur head necrosis Osteosis Biomechanics Implants  artificial
 
引用本文,请按以下格式著录参考文献:
中文格式:徐小良,王坤正,杨增华,牒军,党晓谦,阎宏伟,李旭东,张开放,陈君长.bBMP-胶原-珊瑚复合人工骨修复股骨头骨缺损的生物力学研究[J].中国骨伤,2001,14(1):17~19
英文格式:XU Xiao liang,WANG Kun zheng,YANG Zeng hua.A biomechanical study of bBMP-collagen-coral composited bone substitute for the treatment of canine bone defect of the femoral head[J].zhongguo gu shang / China J Orthop Trauma ,2001,14(1):17~19
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